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2fdp

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2fdp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2fdp, resolution 2.500&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure ...)
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[[Image:2fdp.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="2fdp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2fdp, resolution 2.500&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor==
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A series of novel beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme, (BACE-1) inhibitors containing an aminoethylene (AE) tetrahedral, intermediate isostere were synthesized and evaluated in comparison to, corresponding hydroxyethylene (HE) compounds. Enzymatic inhibitory values, were similar for both isosteres, as were structure-activity relationships, with respect to stereochemical preference and substituent variation, (P2/P3, P1, and P2'); however, the AE compounds were markedly more potent, in a cell-based assay for reduction of beta-secretase activity. The, incorporation of preferred P2/P3, P1, and P2' substituents into the AE, pharmacophore yielded compound 7, which possessed enzymatic and cell assay, IC(50)s of 26 nM and 180 nM, respectively. A three-dimensional crystal, structure of 7 in complex with BACE-1 revealed that the amino group of the, inhibitor core engages the catalytic aspartates in a manner analogous to, hydroxyl groups in HE inhibitors. The AE isostere class represents a, promising advance in the development of BACE-1 inhibitors.
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<StructureSection load='2fdp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fdp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fdp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FDP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FDP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FRP:N1-((2S,3S,5R)-3-AMINO-6-(4-FLUOROPHENYLAMINO)-5-METHYL-6-OXO-1-PHENYLHEXAN-2-YL)-N3,N3-DIPROPYLISOPHTHALAMIDE'>FRP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fdp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fdp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fdp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fdp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fdp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fdp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fd/2fdp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fdp ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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2FDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with FRP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FDP OCA].
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*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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Aminoethylenes: a tetrahedral intermediate isostere yielding potent inhibitors of the aspartyl protease BACE-1., Yang W, Lu W, Lu Y, Zhong M, Sun J, Thomas AE, Wilkinson JM, Fucini RV, Lam M, Randal M, Shi XP, Jacobs JW, McDowell RS, Gordon EM, Ballinger MD, J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 9;49(3):839-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16451048 16451048]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ballinger MD]]
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[[Category: Ballinger, M.D.]]
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[[Category: Fucini RV]]
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[[Category: Fucini, R.V.]]
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[[Category: Gordon EM]]
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[[Category: Gordon, E.M.]]
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[[Category: Jacobs JW]]
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[[Category: Jacobs, J.W.]]
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[[Category: Lam M]]
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[[Category: Lam, M.]]
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[[Category: Lu W]]
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[[Category: Lu, W.]]
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[[Category: Lu Y]]
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[[Category: Lu, Y.]]
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[[Category: McDowell RS]]
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[[Category: McDowell, R.S.]]
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[[Category: Randal M]]
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[[Category: Randal, M.]]
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[[Category: Shi XP]]
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[[Category: Shi, X.P.]]
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[[Category: Sun J]]
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[[Category: Sun, J.]]
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[[Category: Thomas AE]]
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[[Category: Thomas, A.E.]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson JM]]
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[[Category: Wilkinson, J.M.]]
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[[Category: Yang W]]
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[[Category: Yang, W.]]
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[[Category: Zhong M]]
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[[Category: Zhong, M.]]
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[[Category: FRP]]
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[[Category: aspartyl protease]]
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[[Category: bace]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:03:43 2007''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor

PDB ID 2fdp

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