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1m0e

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1m0e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1m0e, resolution 2.50&Aring;" /> '''ZEBULARINE: A NOVEL ...)
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[[Image:1m0e.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1m0e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1m0e, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
 
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'''ZEBULARINE: A NOVEL DNA METHYLATION INHIBITOR THAT FORMS A COVALENT COMPLEX WITH DNA METHYLTRANSFERASE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==ZEBULARINE: A NOVEL DNA METHYLATION INHIBITOR THAT FORMS A COVALENT COMPLEX WITH DNA METHYLTRANSFERASE==
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Mechanism-based inhibitors of enzymes, which mimic reactive intermediates, in the reaction pathway, have been deployed extensively in the analysis of, metabolic pathways and as candidate drugs. The inhibition of, cytosine-[C5]-specific DNA methyltransferases (C5 MTases) by, oligodeoxynucleotides containing 5-azadeoxycytidine (AzadC) and, 5-fluorodeoxycytidine (FdC) provides a well-documented example of, mechanism-based inhibition of enzymes central to nucleic acid metabolism., Here, we describe the interaction between the C5 MTase from Haemophilus, haemolyticus (M.HhaI) and an oligodeoxynucleotide duplex containing 2-H, pyrimidinone, an analogue often referred to as zebularine and known to, give rise to high-affinity complexes with MTases. X-ray crystallography, has demonstrated the formation of a covalent bond between M.HhaI and the, 2-H pyrimidinone-containing oligodeoxynucleotide. This observation enables, a comparison between the mechanisms of action of 2-H pyrimidinone with, other mechanism-based inhibitors such as FdC. This novel complex provides, a molecular explanation for the mechanism of action of the anti-cancer, drug zebularine.
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<StructureSection load='1m0e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1m0e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m0e]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_haemolyticus Haemophilus haemolyticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M0E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M0E FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Z:1-(2-DEOXY-5-O-PHOSPHONO-BETA-D-ERYTHRO-PENTOFURANOSYL)PYRIMIDIN-2(1H)-ONE'>Z</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m0e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m0e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1m0e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m0e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m0e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m0e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTH1_HAEPH MTH1_HAEPH] This methylase recognizes the double-stranded sequence GCGC, causes specific methylation on C-2 on both strands, and protects the DNA from cleavage by the HhaI endonuclease.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/m0/1m0e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1m0e ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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1M0E is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_haemolyticus Haemophilus haemolyticus] with SAH as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deleted_entry Deleted entry], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.73 2.1.1.73] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M0E OCA].
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*[[DNA methyltransferase 3D structures|DNA methyltransferase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Zebularine: a novel DNA methylation inhibitor that forms a covalent complex with DNA methyltransferases., Zhou L, Cheng X, Connolly BA, Dickman MJ, Hurd PJ, Hornby DP, J Mol Biol. 2002 Aug 23;321(4):591-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12206775 12206775]
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[[Category: Deleted entry]]
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[[Category: Haemophilus haemolyticus]]
[[Category: Haemophilus haemolyticus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cheng, X.]]
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[[Category: Cheng X]]
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[[Category: Connolly, B.A.]]
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[[Category: Connolly BA]]
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[[Category: Dickman, M.J.]]
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[[Category: Dickman MJ]]
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[[Category: Hornby, D.P.]]
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[[Category: Hornby DP]]
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[[Category: Hurd, P.J.]]
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[[Category: Hurd PJ]]
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[[Category: Zhou, L.]]
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[[Category: Zhou L]]
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[[Category: SAH]]
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[[Category: mechanism based dna methylation inhibitors]]
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[[Category: protein-dna covalent complex]]
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[[Category: zebularine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 21:01:54 2007''
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Current revision

ZEBULARINE: A NOVEL DNA METHYLATION INHIBITOR THAT FORMS A COVALENT COMPLEX WITH DNA METHYLTRANSFERASE

PDB ID 1m0e

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