This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1m6s

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:32, 10 April 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(14 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1m6s.jpg|left|200px]]
 
-
{{Structure
+
==Crystal Structure Of Threonine Aldolase==
-
|PDB= 1m6s |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1m6s</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
+
<StructureSection load='1m6s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1m6s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
-
|SITE=
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m6s]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M6S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M6S FirstGlance]. <br>
-
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_aldolase Threonine aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.5 4.1.2.5]
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
-
|GENE=
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LLP:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-(PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL)PYRIDIN-4-YL]METHYLIDENEAMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>LLP</scene></td></tr>
-
}}
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m6s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m6s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1m6s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m6s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m6s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m6s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9X266_THEMA Q9X266_THEMA]
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/m6/1m6s_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1m6s ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
'''Crystal Structure Of Threonine Aldolase'''
+
==See Also==
-
 
+
*[[Aldolase 3D structures|Aldolase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Overview==
+
</StructureSection>
-
L-Threonine acetaldehyde-lyase (threonine aldolase, TA) is a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent (PLP) enzyme that catalyzes conversion of L-threonine or L-allo-threonine to glycine and acetaldehyde in a secondary glycine biosynthetic pathway. X-ray structures of Thermatoga maritima TA have been determined as the apo-enzyme at 1.8 A resolution and bound to substrate L-allo-threonine and product glycine at 1.9 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. Despite low pairwise sequence identities, TA is a member of aspartate aminotransferase (AATase) fold family of PLP enzymes. The enzyme forms a 222 homotetramer with the PLP cofactor bound via a Schiff-base linkage to Lys199 within a domain interface. The structure reveals bound calcium and chloride ions that appear to contribute to catalysis and oligomerization, respectively. Although L-threonine and L-allo-threonine are substrates for T. maritima TA, enzymatic assays revealed a strong preference for L-allo-threonine. Structures of the external aldimines with substrate/product reveal a pair of histidines that may provide flexibility in substrate recognition. Variation in the threonine binding pocket may explain preferences for L-allo-threonine versus L-threonine among TA family members.
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
1M6S is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M6S OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
X-ray structures of threonine aldolase complexes: structural basis of substrate recognition., Kielkopf CL, Burley SK, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 1;41(39):11711-20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12269813 12269813]
+
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
-
[[Category: Threonine aldolase]]
+
[[Category: Burley SK]]
-
[[Category: Burley, S K.]]
+
[[Category: Kielkopf CL]]
-
[[Category: Kielkopf, C L.]]
+
-
[[Category: CA]]
+
-
[[Category: CL]]
+
-
[[Category: enzyme]]
+
-
[[Category: plp]]
+
-
[[Category: pyridoxal phosphate]]
+
-
[[Category: threonine]]
+
-
[[Category: vitamin b12]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:39:41 2008''
+

Current revision

Crystal Structure Of Threonine Aldolase

PDB ID 1m6s

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools