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2lyh

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==Structure of Faap24 residues 141-215==
==Structure of Faap24 residues 141-215==
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<StructureSection load='2lyh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2lyh]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2lyh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2lyh]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2lyh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LYH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2LYH FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2lyh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LYH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2LYH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">C19orf40, FAAP24 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2lyh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2lyh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2lyh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2lyh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2lyh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2lyh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2lyh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2lyh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2lyh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2lyh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2lyh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2lyh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAP24_HUMAN FAP24_HUMAN]] Plays a role in DNA repair through recruitment of the FA core complex to damaged DNA. Regulates FANCD2 monoubiquitination upon DNA damage. Induces chromosomal instability as well as hypersensitivity to DNA cross-linking agents, when repressed. Targets FANCM/FAAP24 complex to the DNA, preferentially to single strand DNA.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAP24_HUMAN FAP24_HUMAN] Plays a role in DNA repair through recruitment of the FA core complex to damaged DNA. Regulates FANCD2 monoubiquitination upon DNA damage. Induces chromosomal instability as well as hypersensitivity to DNA cross-linking agents, when repressed. Targets FANCM/FAAP24 complex to the DNA, preferentially to single strand DNA.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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To maintain the integrity of the genome, multiple DNA repair systems exist to repair damaged DNA. Recognition of altered DNA, including bulky adducts, pyrimidine dimers and interstrand crosslinks (ICL), partially depends on proteins containing helix-hairpin-helix (HhH) domains. To understand how ICL is specifically recognized by the Fanconi anemia proteins FANCM and FAAP24, we determined the structure of the HhH domain of FAAP24. Although it resembles other HhH domains, the FAAP24 domain contains a canonical hairpin motif followed by distorted motif. The HhH domain can bind various DNA substrates; using nuclear magnetic resonance titration experiments, we demonstrate that the canonical HhH motif is required for double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) binding, whereas the unstructured N-terminus can interact with single-stranded DNA. Both DNA binding surfaces are used for binding to ICL-like single/double-strand junction-containing DNA substrates. A structural model for FAAP24 bound to dsDNA has been made based on homology with the translesion polymerase iota. Site-directed mutagenesis, sequence conservation and charge distribution support the dsDNA-binding model. Analogous to other HhH domain-containing proteins, we suggest that multiple FAAP24 regions together contribute to binding to single/double-strand junction, which could contribute to specificity in ICL DNA recognition.
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The Fanconi anemia associated protein FAAP24 uses two substrate specific binding surfaces for DNA recognition.,Wienk H, Slootweg JC, Speerstra S, Kaptein R, Boelens R, Folkers GE Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 May 9. PMID:23661679<ref>PMID:23661679</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2lyh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Boelens, R]]
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[[Category: Boelens R]]
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[[Category: Folkers, G E]]
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[[Category: Folkers GE]]
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[[Category: Kaptein, R]]
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[[Category: Kaptein R]]
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[[Category: Slootweg, J]]
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[[Category: Slootweg J]]
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[[Category: Wienk, H]]
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[[Category: Wienk H]]
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[[Category: Dna binding protein]]
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[[Category: Fanconi anemia]]
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[[Category: Interstrand crosslink repair]]
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Current revision

Structure of Faap24 residues 141-215

PDB ID 2lyh

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