This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


5hlz

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (07:23, 1 May 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(One intermediate revision not shown.)
Line 3: Line 3:
<StructureSection load='5hlz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5hlz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5hlz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5hlz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
-
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5hlz]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5HLZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5HLZ FirstGlance]. <br>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5hlz]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5HLZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5HLZ FirstGlance]. <br>
-
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">INHBA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.851&#8491;</td></tr>
-
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5hlz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5hlz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5hlz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5hlz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5hlz PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5hlz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5hlz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5hlz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5hlz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5hlz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5hlz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5hlz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
-
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INHBA_HUMAN INHBA_HUMAN]] Inhibins and activins inhibit and activate, respectively, the secretion of follitropin by the pituitary gland. Inhibins/activins are involved in regulating a number of diverse functions such as hypothalamic and pituitary hormone secretion, gonadal hormone secretion, germ cell development and maturation, erythroid differentiation, insulin secretion, nerve cell survival, embryonic axial development or bone growth, depending on their subunit composition. Inhibins appear to oppose the functions of activins.
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INHBA_HUMAN INHBA_HUMAN] Inhibins and activins inhibit and activate, respectively, the secretion of follitropin by the pituitary gland. Inhibins/activins are involved in regulating a number of diverse functions such as hypothalamic and pituitary hormone secretion, gonadal hormone secretion, germ cell development and maturation, erythroid differentiation, insulin secretion, nerve cell survival, embryonic axial development or bone growth, depending on their subunit composition. Inhibins appear to oppose the functions of activins.
-
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+
-
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+
-
Activins are growth factors with multiple roles in the development and homeostasis. Like all TGF-beta family of growth factors, activins are synthesized as large precursors from which mature dimeric growth factors are released proteolytically. Here we have studied the activation of activin A and determined crystal structures of the unprocessed precursor and of the cleaved pro-mature complex. Replacing the natural furin cleavage site with a HRV 3C protease site, we show how the protein gains its bioactivity after proteolysis and is as active as the isolated mature domain. The complex remains associated in conditions used for biochemical analysis with a dissociation constant of 5 nM, but the pro-domain can be actively displaced from the complex by follistatin. Our high-resolution structures of pro-activin A share features seen in the pro-TGF-beta1 and pro-BMP-9 structures, but reveal a new oligomeric arrangement, with a domain-swapped, cross-armed conformation for the protomers in the dimeric protein.
+
-
 
+
-
Structure and activation of pro-activin A.,Wang X, Fischer G, Hyvonen M Nat Commun. 2016 Jul 4;7:12052. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12052. PMID:27373274<ref>PMID:27373274</ref>
+
-
 
+
-
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+
-
</div>
+
-
<div class="pdbe-citations 5hlz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Activin|Activin]]
*[[Activin|Activin]]
-
== References ==
 
-
<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
-
[[Category: Human]]
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Fischer, G]]
+
[[Category: Fischer G]]
-
[[Category: Hyvonen, M]]
+
[[Category: Hyvonen M]]
-
[[Category: Wang, X]]
+
[[Category: Wang X]]
-
[[Category: Growth factor]]
+
-
[[Category: Precursor]]
+
-
[[Category: Signaling protein]]
+
-
[[Category: Signalling]]
+

Current revision

Structure of Pro-Activin A Complex at 2.85 A resolution

PDB ID 5hlz

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools