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1t95

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[[Image:1t95.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1t95" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1t95, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal Structure of the Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome Protein Orthologue from Archaeoglobus fulgidus'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal Structure of the Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome Protein Orthologue from Archaeoglobus fulgidus==
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Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (SDS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by bone marrow failure with significant predisposition to the development of poor prognosis myelodysplasia and leukemia, exocrine pancreatic failure and metaphyseal chondrodysplasia. Although the SBDS gene mutated in this disorder is highly conserved in Archaea and all eukaryotes, the function is unknown. To interpret the molecular consequences of SDS-associated mutations, we have solved the crystal structure of the Archaeoglobus fulgidus SBDS protein orthologue at a resolution of 1.9 angstroms, revealing a three domain architecture. The N-terminal (FYSH) domain is the most frequent target for disease mutations and contains a novel mixed alpha/beta-fold identical to the single domain yeast protein Yhr087wp that is implicated in RNA metabolism. The central domain consists of a three-helical bundle, whereas the C-terminal domain has a ferredoxin-like fold. By genetic complementation analysis of the essential Saccharomyces cerevisiae SBDS orthologue YLR022C, we demonstrate an essential role in vivo for the FYSH domain and the central three-helical bundle. We further show that the common SDS-related K62X truncation is non-functional. Most SDS-related missense mutations that alter surface epitopes do not impair YLR022C function, but mutations affecting residues buried in the hydrophobic core of the FYSH domain severely impair or abrogate complementation. These data are consistent with absence of homozygosity for the common K62X truncation mutation in individuals with SDS, indicating that the SDS disease phenotype is a consequence of expression of hypomorphic SBDS alleles and that complete loss of SBDS function is likely to be lethal.
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<StructureSection load='1t95' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1t95]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1t95]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T95 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1T95 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1t95 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1t95 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1t95 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1t95 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1t95 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1t95 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SDO1_ARCFU SDO1_ARCFU]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/t9/1t95_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1t95 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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1T95 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T95 OCA].
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*[[Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome Protein|Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome Protein]]
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Structural and mutational analysis of the SBDS protein family. Insight into the leukemia-associated Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome., Shammas C, Menne TF, Hilcenko C, Michell SR, Goyenechea B, Boocock GR, Durie PR, Rommens JM, Warren AJ, J Biol Chem. 2005 May 13;280(19):19221-9. Epub 2005 Feb 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15701631 15701631]
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[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Shammas, C.]]
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[[Category: Shammas C]]
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[[Category: Warren, A J.]]
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[[Category: Warren AJ]]
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[[Category: shwachman-bodian-diamond syndrome protein orthologue]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:11:13 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome Protein Orthologue from Archaeoglobus fulgidus

PDB ID 1t95

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