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1thw
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==THE STRUCTURES OF THREE CRYSTAL FORMS OF THE SWEET PROTEIN THAUMATIN== | ==THE STRUCTURES OF THREE CRYSTAL FORMS OF THE SWEET PROTEIN THAUMATIN== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='1thw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1thw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1thw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1thw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1thw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1thw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaumatococcus_daniellii Thaumatococcus daniellii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1THW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1THW FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene>< | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1thw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1thw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1thw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1thw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1thw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1thw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THM1_THADA THM1_THADA] Taste-modifying protein; intensely sweet-tasting. It is 100000 times sweeter than sucrose on a molar basis. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/th/1thw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/th/1thw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1thw ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Three crystal forms of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin from the African berry Thaumatococcus daniellii have been grown. These include two naturally occurring isoforms, A and B, that differ by a single amino acid, and a recombinant form of isoform B expressed in yeast. The crystals are of space groups C2 with a = 117.7, b = 44.9, c = 38.0 A, and beta = 94.0 degrees, P2(1)2(1)2(1) with a = 44.3, b = 63.7 and c = 72.7 A, and a tetragonal form P4(1)2(1)2 with a = b = 58.6 and c = 151.8 A. The structures of all three crystals have been solved by molecular replacement and subsequently refined to R factors of 0.184 for the monoclinic at 2.6 A, 0.165 for the orthorhombic at 1.75 A, and 0.181 for the tetragonal, also at 1.75 A resolution. No solvent was included in the monoclinic crystal while 123 and 105 water molecules were included in the higher resolution orthorhombic and tetragonal structures, respectively. A bound tartrate molecule was also clearly visible in the tetragonal structure. The r.m.s. deviations between molecular structures in the three crystals range from 0.6 to 0.7 A for Calpha atoms, and 1.1 to 1.3 A for all atoms. This is comparable to the r.m.s. deviation between the three structures and the starting model. Nevertheless, several peptide loops show particularly large variations from the initial model. | ||
| - | |||
| - | Structures of three crystal forms of the sweet protein thaumatin.,Ko TP, Day J, Greenwood A, McPherson A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1994 Nov 1;50(Pt 6):813-25. PMID:15299348<ref>PMID:15299348</ref> | ||
| - | |||
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | == References == | ||
| - | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Thaumatococcus daniellii]] | [[Category: Thaumatococcus daniellii]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Day | + | [[Category: Day J]] |
| - | [[Category: Greenwood | + | [[Category: Greenwood A]] |
| - | [[Category: Ko | + | [[Category: Ko T-P]] |
| - | [[Category: McPherson | + | [[Category: McPherson A]] |
| - | + | ||
Current revision
THE STRUCTURES OF THREE CRYSTAL FORMS OF THE SWEET PROTEIN THAUMATIN
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