This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1txu

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:45, 1 May 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(13 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1txu.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1txu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1txu, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
 
-
'''Crystal Structure of the Vps9 Domain of Rabex-5'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==Crystal Structure of the Vps9 Domain of Rabex-5==
-
The Rab5 GTPase, an essential regulator of endocytosis and endosome, biogenesis, is activated by guanine-nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), that contain a Vps9 domain. Here, we show that the catalytic core of the, Rab GEF Rabex-5 has a tandem architecture consisting of a Vps9 domain, stabilized by an indispensable helical bundle. A family-wide analysis of, Rab specificity demonstrates high selectivity for Rab5 subfamily GTPases., Conserved exchange determinants map to a common surface of the Vps9, domain, which recognizes invariant aromatic residues in the switch regions, of Rab GTPases and selects for the Rab5 subfamily by requiring a small, nonacidic residue preceding a critical phenylalanine in the switch I, region. These and other observations reveal unexpected similarity with the, Arf exchange site in the Sec7 domain.
+
<StructureSection load='1txu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1txu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1txu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TXU FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1txu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1txu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1txu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1txu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1txu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1txu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RABX5_HUMAN RABX5_HUMAN] Rab effector protein acting as linker between gamma-adaptin, RAB4A or RAB5A. Involved in endocytic membrane fusion and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes. Stimulates nucleotide exchange on RAB5A. Can act as a ubiquitin ligase (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9323142</ref> <ref>PMID:11452015</ref> <ref>PMID:15339665</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tx/1txu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1txu ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
==About this Structure==
+
==See Also==
-
1TXU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXU OCA].
+
*[[Rab5 GDP/GTP exchange factor|Rab5 GDP/GTP exchange factor]]
-
 
+
== References ==
-
==Reference==
+
<references/>
-
Structure, exchange determinants, and family-wide rab specificity of the tandem helical bundle and Vps9 domains of Rabex-5., Delprato A, Merithew E, Lambright DG, Cell. 2004 Sep 3;118(5):607-17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15339665 15339665]
+
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Delprato, A.]]
+
[[Category: Delprato A]]
-
[[Category: Lambright, D.G.]]
+
[[Category: Lambright DG]]
-
[[Category: Merithew, E.]]
+
[[Category: Merithew E]]
-
[[Category: MG]]
+
-
[[Category: gef]]
+
-
[[Category: rab5 guanine-nucleotide exchange factor]]
+
-
[[Category: vps9 domain]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:58:47 2008''
+

Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Vps9 Domain of Rabex-5

PDB ID 1txu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools