This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

1uyr

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Current revision

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain in complex with inhibitor Diclofop

Structural highlights

1uyr is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ACAC_YEAST Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. Involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis which is required to maintain a functional nuclear envelope. Required for acylation and vacuolar membrane association of VAC8 which is necessary to maintain a normal morphology of the vacuole.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs) are crucial for the metabolism of fatty acids, making these enzymes important targets for the development of therapeutics against obesity, diabetes, and other diseases. The carboxyltransferase (CT) domain of ACC is the site of action of commercial herbicides, such as haloxyfop, diclofop, and sethoxydim. We have determined the crystal structures at up to 2.5-A resolution of the CT domain of yeast ACC in complex with the herbicide haloxyfop or diclofop. The inhibitors are bound in the active site, at the interface of the dimer of the CT domain. Unexpectedly, inhibitor binding requires large conformational changes for several residues in this interface, which create a highly conserved hydrophobic pocket that extends deeply into the core of the dimer. Two residues that affect herbicide sensitivity are located in this binding site, and mutation of these residues disrupts the structure of the domain. Other residues in the binding site are strictly conserved among the CT domains.

Molecular basis for the inhibition of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme-A carboxylase by haloxyfop and diclofop.,Zhang H, Tweel B, Tong L Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Apr 20;101(16):5910-5. Epub 2004 Apr 12. PMID:15079078^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Mishina M, Roggenkamp R, Schweizer E. Yeast mutants defective in acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase and biotin: apocarboxylase ligase. Eur J Biochem. 1980 Oct;111(1):79-87. PMID:6108218
↑ Roggenkamp R, Numa S, Schweizer E. Fatty acid-requiring mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae defective in acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1814-7. PMID:6103540
↑ Schneiter R, Hitomi M, Ivessa AS, Fasch EV, Kohlwein SD, Tartakoff AM. A yeast acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase mutant links very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis to the structure and function of the nuclear membrane-pore complex. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Dec;16(12):7161-72. PMID:8943372
↑ Schneiter R, Guerra CE, Lampl M, Tatzer V, Zellnig G, Klein HL, Kohlwein SD. A novel cold-sensitive allele of the rate-limiting enzyme of fatty acid synthesis, acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase, affects the morphology of the yeast vacuole through acylation of Vac8p. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 May;20(9):2984-95. PMID:10757783
↑ Gao H, Sumanaweera N, Bailer SM, Stochaj U. Nuclear accumulation of the small GTPase Gsp1p depends on nucleoporins Nup133p, Rat2p/Nup120p, Nup85p, Nic96p, and the acetyl-CoA carboxylase Acc1p. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 11;278(28):25331-40. Epub 2003 May 1. PMID:12730220 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M301607200
↑ Zhang H, Tweel B, Tong L. Molecular basis for the inhibition of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme-A carboxylase by haloxyfop and diclofop. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Apr 20;101(16):5910-5. Epub 2004 Apr 12. PMID:15079078 doi:10.1073/pnas.0400891101

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1uyr"

Categories: Large Structures | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Tong L | Tweel B | Zhang H

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE CARBOXYLTRANSFERASE DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR DICLOFOP==
-<StructureSection load='1uyr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1uyr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
+==Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain in complex with inhibitor Diclofop==
+<StructureSection load='1uyr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uyr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uyr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UYR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UYR FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uyr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UYR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UYR FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=D1L:2-[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXY)PHENOXY]PROPANOIC+ACID'>D1L</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1od2|1od2]], [[1od4|1od4]], [[1uys|1uys]], [[1uyt|1uyt]], [[1uyv|1uyv]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=D1L:2-[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXY)PHENOXY]PROPANOIC+ACID'>D1L</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA_carboxylase Acetyl-CoA carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.2 6.4.1.2] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uyr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uyr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1uyr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uyr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uyr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uyr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uyr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uyr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1uyr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uyr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uyr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACAC_YEAST ACAC_YEAST]] Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. Involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis which is required to maintain a functional nuclear envelope. Required for acylation and vacuolar membrane association of VAC8 which is necessary to maintain a normal morphology of the vacuole.<ref>PMID:6108218</ref> <ref>PMID:6103540</ref> <ref>PMID:8943372</ref> <ref>PMID:10757783</ref> <ref>PMID:12730220</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACAC_YEAST ACAC_YEAST] Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. Involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis which is required to maintain a functional nuclear envelope. Required for acylation and vacuolar membrane association of VAC8 which is necessary to maintain a normal morphology of the vacuole.<ref>PMID:6108218</ref> <ref>PMID:6103540</ref> <ref>PMID:8943372</ref> <ref>PMID:10757783</ref> <ref>PMID:12730220</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uy/1uyr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uy/1uyr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1uyr ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Acetyl-CoA carboxylase|Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]]
+*[[Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures|Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Atcc 18824]]
+[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-[[Category: Tong, L]]
+[[Category: Tong L]]
-[[Category: Tweel, B]]
+[[Category: Tweel B]]
-[[Category: Zhang, H]]
+[[Category: Zhang H]]
-[[Category: Carboxylase]]
-[[Category: Carboxyltransferase]]
-[[Category: Herbicide]]
-[[Category: Transferase]]

1uyr

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain in complex with inhibitor Diclofop

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox