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4c3j

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4c3j is ON HOLD Authors: Legrand, P. Description: Multiprotein complex)
Current revision (11:08, 9 May 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4c3j is ON HOLD
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==Structure of 14-subunit RNA polymerase I at 3.35 A resolution, crystal form C2-90==
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<StructureSection load='4c3j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4c3j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.35&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4c3j]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4C3J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4C3J FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.35&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4c3j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4c3j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4c3j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4c3j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4c3j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4c3j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPA1_YEAST RPA1_YEAST] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Largest and catalytic core component of RNA polymerase I which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors. Forms the polymerase active center together with the second largest subunit. A single stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the central active site cleft of Pol I. A bridging helix emanates from RPA1 and crosses the cleft near the catalytic site and is thought to promote translocation of Pol I by acting as a ratchet that moves the RNA-DNA hybrid through the active site by switching from straight to bent conformations at each step of nucleotide addition (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Protein biosynthesis depends on the availability of ribosomes, which in turn relies on ribosomal RNA production. In eukaryotes, this process is carried out by RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a 14-subunit enzyme, the activity of which is a major determinant of cell growth. Here we present the crystal structure of Pol I from Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 3.0 A resolution. The Pol I structure shows a compact core with a wide DNA-binding cleft and a tightly anchored stalk. An extended loop mimics the DNA backbone in the cleft and may be involved in regulating Pol I transcription. Subunit A12.2 extends from the A190 jaw to the active site and inserts a transcription elongation factor TFIIS-like zinc ribbon into the nucleotide triphosphate entry pore, providing insight into the role of A12.2 in RNA cleavage and Pol I insensitivity to alpha-amanitin. The A49-A34.5 heterodimer embraces subunit A135 through extended arms, thereby contacting and potentially regulating subunit A12.2.
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Authors: Legrand, P.
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Crystal structure of the 14-subunit RNA polymerase I.,Fernandez-Tornero C, Moreno-Morcillo M, Rashid UJ, Taylor NM, Ruiz FM, Gruene T, Legrand P, Steuerwald U, Muller CW Nature. 2013 Oct 31;502(7473):644-9. doi: 10.1038/nature12636. Epub 2013 Oct 23. PMID:24153184<ref>PMID:24153184</ref>
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Description: Multiprotein complex
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4c3j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Fernandez-Tornero C]]
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[[Category: Gruene T]]
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[[Category: Legrand P]]
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[[Category: Moreno-Morcillo M]]
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[[Category: Muller CW]]
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[[Category: Rashid UJ]]
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[[Category: Ruiz FM]]
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[[Category: Steuerwald U]]
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[[Category: Taylor NMI]]

Current revision

Structure of 14-subunit RNA polymerase I at 3.35 A resolution, crystal form C2-90

PDB ID 4c3j

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