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1wvr

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[[Image:1wvr.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal Structure of a CRISP family Ca-channel blocker derived from snake venom==
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|PDB= 1wvr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wvr</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1wvr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wvr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wvr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protobothrops_flavoviridis Protobothrops flavoviridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WVR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WVR FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene></td></tr>
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|DOMAIN=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wvr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wvr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wvr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wvr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wvr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wvr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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</table>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wvr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wvr OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wvr PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wvr RCSB]</span>
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== Function ==
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}}
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRVP_PROFL CRVP_PROFL] Blocks contraction of smooth muscle elicited by high potassium-induced depolarization (PubMed:12047379). May target voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav) on smooth muscle.<ref>PMID:12047379</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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'''Crystal Structure of a CRISP family Ca-channel blocker derived from snake venom'''
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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==Overview==
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wv/1wvr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wvr ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISPs) are widely distributed in mammals, reptiles, amphibians and secernenteas, and are involved in a variety of biological reactions. Here we report the crystal structure of triflin, a snake venom derived blocker of high K(+)-induced artery contraction, at 2.4A resolution. Triflin consists of two domains. The first 163 residues form a large globular body with an alpha-beta-alpha sandwich core, which resembles pathogenesis-related proteins of group-1 (PR-1). Two glutamic acid-associated histidine residues are located in an elongated cleft. A Cd(2+) resides in this binding site, and forms a five-coordination sphere. The subsequent cysteine-rich domain adopts a rod-like shape, which is stabilized by five disulfide bridges. Hydrophobic residues, which may obstruct the target ion-channel, are exposed to the solvent. A concave surface, which is surrounded by these two domains, is also expected to play a significant role in the binding to the target receptor, leading to ion channel blockage. The C-terminal cysteine-rich region has a similar tertiary structure to voltage-gated potassium channel blocker toxins, such as BgK and ShK. These findings will contribute toward understanding the functions of the widely distributed CRISP family proteins.
The cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISPs) are widely distributed in mammals, reptiles, amphibians and secernenteas, and are involved in a variety of biological reactions. Here we report the crystal structure of triflin, a snake venom derived blocker of high K(+)-induced artery contraction, at 2.4A resolution. Triflin consists of two domains. The first 163 residues form a large globular body with an alpha-beta-alpha sandwich core, which resembles pathogenesis-related proteins of group-1 (PR-1). Two glutamic acid-associated histidine residues are located in an elongated cleft. A Cd(2+) resides in this binding site, and forms a five-coordination sphere. The subsequent cysteine-rich domain adopts a rod-like shape, which is stabilized by five disulfide bridges. Hydrophobic residues, which may obstruct the target ion-channel, are exposed to the solvent. A concave surface, which is surrounded by these two domains, is also expected to play a significant role in the binding to the target receptor, leading to ion channel blockage. The C-terminal cysteine-rich region has a similar tertiary structure to voltage-gated potassium channel blocker toxins, such as BgK and ShK. These findings will contribute toward understanding the functions of the widely distributed CRISP family proteins.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of a CRISP family Ca2+ -channel blocker derived from snake venom.,Shikamoto Y, Suto K, Yamazaki Y, Morita T, Mizuno H J Mol Biol. 2005 Jul 22;350(4):735-43. PMID:15953617<ref>PMID:15953617</ref>
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1WVR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimeresurus_flavoviridis Trimeresurus flavoviridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WVR OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a CRISP family Ca2+ -channel blocker derived from snake venom., Shikamoto Y, Suto K, Yamazaki Y, Morita T, Mizuno H, J Mol Biol. 2005 Jul 22;350(4):735-43. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15953617 15953617]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Trimeresurus flavoviridis]]
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[[Category: Mizuno, H.]]
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[[Category: Morita, T.]]
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[[Category: Shikamoto, Y.]]
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[[Category: Suto, K.]]
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[[Category: Yamazaki, Y.]]
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[[Category: cysteine-rich secretory protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:41:38 2008''
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1wvr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Protobothrops flavoviridis]]
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[[Category: Mizuno H]]
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[[Category: Morita T]]
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[[Category: Shikamoto Y]]
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[[Category: Suto K]]
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[[Category: Yamazaki Y]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of a CRISP family Ca-channel blocker derived from snake venom

PDB ID 1wvr

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