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2aaa
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2aaa.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==CALCIUM BINDING IN ALPHA-AMYLASES: AN X-RAY DIFFRACTION STUDY AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF TWO ENZYMES FROM ASPERGILLUS== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='2aaa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2aaa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.12Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2aaa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_niger Aspergillus niger]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AAA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AAA FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.12Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2aaa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2aaa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2aaa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2aaa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2aaa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2aaa ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMYA_ASPNG AMYA_ASPNG] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/aa/2aaa_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2aaa ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | X-ray diffraction analysis (at 2.1-A resolution) of an acid alpha-amylase from Aspergillus niger allowed a detailed description of the stereochemistry of the calcium-binding sites. The primary site (which is essential in maintaining proper folding around the active site) contains a tightly bound Ca2+ with an unusually high number of eight ligands (O delta 1 and O delta 2 of Asp175, O delta of Asn121, main-chain carbonyl oxygens of Glu162 and Glu210, and three water molecules). A secondary binding site was identified at the bottom of the substrate binding cleft; it involves the residues presumed to play a catalytic role (Asp206 and Glu230). This explains the inhibitory effect of calcium observed at higher concentrations. Neutral Aspergillus oryzae (TAKA) alpha-amylase was also refined in a new crystal at 2.1-A resolution. The structure of this homologous (over 80%) enzyme and additional kinetic studies support all the structural conclusions regarding both calcium-binding sites. | ||
| - | + | Calcium binding in alpha-amylases: an X-ray diffraction study at 2.1-A resolution of two enzymes from Aspergillus.,Boel E, Brady L, Brzozowski AM, Derewenda Z, Dodson GG, Jensen VJ, Petersen SB, Swift H, Thim L, Woldike HF Biochemistry. 1990 Jul 3;29(26):6244-9. PMID:2207069<ref>PMID:2207069</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2aaa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[ | + | *[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]] |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
[[Category: Aspergillus niger]] | [[Category: Aspergillus niger]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Brady L]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Brzozowski AM]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Derewenda Z]] |
| - | [[Category: Dodson | + | [[Category: Dodson EJ]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Dodson GG]] |
Current revision
CALCIUM BINDING IN ALPHA-AMYLASES: AN X-RAY DIFFRACTION STUDY AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF TWO ENZYMES FROM ASPERGILLUS
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