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1rh8

From Proteopedia

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[[Image:1rh8.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1rh8| PDB=1rh8 | SCENE= }}
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==Three-dimensional structure of the calcium-free Piccolo C2A-domain==
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<StructureSection load='1rh8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rh8]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rh8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RH8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rh8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rh8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rh8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rh8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rh8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rh8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PCLO_RAT PCLO_RAT] May act as a scaffolding protein involved in the organization of synaptic active zones and in synaptic vesicle trafficking (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q9QYX7]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rh/1rh8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rh8 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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C2 domains are widespread Ca2+-binding modules. The active zone protein Piccolo (also known as Aczonin) contains an unusual C2A domain that exhibits a low affinity for Ca2+, a Ca2+-induced conformational change and Ca2+-dependent dimerization. We show here that removal of a nine-residue sequence by alternative splicing increases the Ca2+ affinity, abolishes the conformational change and abrogates dimerization of the Piccolo C2A domain. The NMR structure of the Ca2+-free long variant provides a structural basis for these different properties of the two splice forms, showing that the nine-residue sequence forms a beta-strand otherwise occupied by a nonspliced sequence. Consequently, Ca2+-binding to the long Piccolo C2A domain requires a marked rearrangement of secondary structure that cannot occur for the short variant. These results reveal a novel mechanism of action of C2 domains and uncover a structural principle that may underlie the alteration of protein function by short alternatively spliced sequences.
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===Three-dimensional structure of the calcium-free Piccolo C2A-domain===
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A conformational switch in the Piccolo C2A domain regulated by alternative splicing.,Garcia J, Gerber SH, Sugita S, Sudhof TC, Rizo J Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Jan;11(1):45-53. Epub 2003 Dec 29. PMID:14718922<ref>PMID:14718922</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14718922}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1rh8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[1rh8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH8 OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:014718922</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:018160966</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Garcia, J.]]
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[[Category: Garcia J]]
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[[Category: Gerber, S H.]]
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[[Category: Gerber SH]]
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[[Category: Rizo, J.]]
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[[Category: Rizo J]]
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[[Category: Sudhof, T C.]]
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[[Category: Sudhof TC]]
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[[Category: Sugita, S.]]
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[[Category: Sugita S]]
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[[Category: Beta-sandwich]]
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[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
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Current revision

Three-dimensional structure of the calcium-free Piccolo C2A-domain

PDB ID 1rh8

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