This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
2h9r
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (13 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:2h9r.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2h9r" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
| - | caption="2h9r" /> | ||
| - | '''Docking and dimerization domain (D/D) of the regulatory subunit of the Type II-alpha cAMP-dependent protein kinase A associated with a Peptide derived from an A-kinase anchoring protein (AKAP)'''<br /> | ||
| - | == | + | ==Docking and dimerization domain (D/D) of the regulatory subunit of the Type II-alpha cAMP-dependent protein kinase A associated with a Peptide derived from an A-kinase anchoring protein (AKAP)== |
| + | <StructureSection load='2h9r' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2h9r]]' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2h9r]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. The August 2012 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase (PKA)'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_8 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2012_8]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H9R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2H9R FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h9r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h9r OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2h9r PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h9r RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h9r PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2h9r ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAP2_RAT KAP2_RAT] Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells. Type II regulatory chains mediate membrane association by binding to anchoring proteins, including the MAP2 kinase. | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h9/2h9r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2h9r ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
The specificity of intracellular signaling events is controlled, in part, by compartmentalization of protein kinases and phosphatases. The subcellular localization of these enzymes is often maintained by protein- protein interactions. A prototypic example is the compartmentalization of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) through its association with A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs). A docking and dimerization domain (D/D) located within the first 45 residues of each regulatory (R) subunit protomer forms a high affinity binding site for its anchoring partner. We now report the structures of two D/D-AKAP peptide complexes obtained by solution NMR methods, one with Ht31(493-515) and the other with AKAP79(392-413). We present the first direct structural data demonstrating the helical nature of the peptides. The structures reveal conserved hydrophobic interaction surfaces on the helical AKAP peptides and the PKA R subunit, which are responsible for mediating the high affinity association in the complexes. In a departure from the dimer-dimer interactions seen in other X-type four-helix bundle dimeric proteins, our structures reveal a novel hydrophobic groove that accommodates one AKAP per RIIalpha D/D. | The specificity of intracellular signaling events is controlled, in part, by compartmentalization of protein kinases and phosphatases. The subcellular localization of these enzymes is often maintained by protein- protein interactions. A prototypic example is the compartmentalization of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) through its association with A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs). A docking and dimerization domain (D/D) located within the first 45 residues of each regulatory (R) subunit protomer forms a high affinity binding site for its anchoring partner. We now report the structures of two D/D-AKAP peptide complexes obtained by solution NMR methods, one with Ht31(493-515) and the other with AKAP79(392-413). We present the first direct structural data demonstrating the helical nature of the peptides. The structures reveal conserved hydrophobic interaction surfaces on the helical AKAP peptides and the PKA R subunit, which are responsible for mediating the high affinity association in the complexes. In a departure from the dimer-dimer interactions seen in other X-type four-helix bundle dimeric proteins, our structures reveal a novel hydrophobic groove that accommodates one AKAP per RIIalpha D/D. | ||
| - | + | A novel mechanism of PKA anchoring revealed by solution structures of anchoring complexes.,Newlon MG, Roy M, Morikis D, Carr DW, Westphal R, Scott JD, Jennings PA EMBO J. 2001 Apr 2;20(7):1651-62. PMID:11285229<ref>PMID:11285229</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2h9r" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| + | *[[CAMP-dependent protein kinase 3D structures|CAMP-dependent protein kinase 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Coghlan V]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Hausken ZE]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Jennings PA]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Morikis D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Newlon MG]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Roy M]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Scott JD]] | ||
Current revision
Docking and dimerization domain (D/D) of the regulatory subunit of the Type II-alpha cAMP-dependent protein kinase A associated with a Peptide derived from an A-kinase anchoring protein (AKAP)
| |||||||||||
