Mannosidase

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:19, 11 July 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(17 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{STRUCTURE_1fo2| PDB=1fo2 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right| CAPTION=Human α-mannosidase class I complex with inhibitor deoxymannojirimycin, sulfate anc Ca+2 ion (green), [[1fo2]] }}
+
<StructureSection load='4jie' size='350' side='right' caption='Rice β-mannosidase complex with β-mannose, glycerol and HEPES (PDB entry [[4jie]])' scene='45/458458/Cv/1'>
 +
__TOC__
 +
== Function ==
-
'''Mannosidase''' (MAN) is an enzyme which hydrolyzes mannose. There are 2 kinds of MAN. αMAN which hydrolyzes α-mannose and βMAN. See some details in [[Molecular Playground/ERMan1]].
+
'''Mannosidase''' (MAN) is an enzyme which hydrolyzes mannose. There are 2 kinds of MAN. '''α-MAN''' which hydrolyzes α-mannose<ref>PMID:12634058</ref> and '''β-MAN''' which hydrolyzes β-1,4-linked manno-oligosaccharides<ref>PMID:10553664</ref>. α-MAN isozymes are classified as class I and II.
 +
* '''Mannan endo-1,4-β-MAN''' hydrolyzes 1-4-β-D-mannosidic linkages in mannans, galactomannans and glucomannans.
 +
* '''Endo-1,2-α-MAN''' is the Endo-acting glycoside hydrolase involved in N-glycan trimming located in the Golgi<ref>PMID:33154157</ref>
 +
See some details in [[Molecular Playground/ERMan1]]. See also [[Carbohydrate Metabolism]].
-
{{TOC limit|limit=2}}
+
== Disease ==
 +
α-mannosidosis is manifested by accumulation of mannose-containing oligosaccharides leading to mental retardation, hearing impairment, skeletal changes and immunodeficiency<ref>PMID:9915946</ref>. β-MAN deficiency called β-mannosidosis is a disorder of oligosaccharide metabolism<ref>PMID:12890191</ref>.
 +
 
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<scene name='45/458458/Cv/5'>The active site of β-MAN contains β-mannose</scene><ref>PMID:24100330</ref>. Water molecules shown as red spheres.
==3D structures of mannosidase==
==3D structures of mannosidase==
 +
[[Mannosidase 3D structures]]
-
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
+
</StructureSection>
-
===α-MAN===
+
== References ==
-
 
+
<references/>
-
[[1hcu]] - αMAN – ''Trichoderma reesei''<br />
+
-
[[1o7d]] - αMAN – bovine<br />
+
-
[[2wvy]], [[2ww2]], [[4acy]], [[4acz]], [[4ad0]] - αMAN - ''Bacterioides thetaiotaomicron''
+
-
===α-MAN class I===
 
- 
-
[[1fmi]] - hαMAN I - human<br />
 
-
[[1fo2]] - hαMAN I + deoxymannojirimycin<br />
 
-
[[1fo3]] - hαMAN I+ kifunensine<br />
 
-
[[1dl2]] - αMAN I catalytic domain + mannose - yeast<br />
 
-
[[2ri8]] - PcαMAN I + glycerol – ''Penicillium citrinum''<br />
 
-
[[1kre]], [[1kkt]] - PcαMAN I + mannose<br />
 
-
[[2ri9]] - PcαMAN I + substrate analog<br />
 
-
[[1krf]] - PcαMAN I + kifunensine + mannose<br />
 
-
[[1x9d]] - hαMAN I residues 243-699 + polysaccharide analog<br />
 
-
[[1nxc]] - αMAN I + mannose – mouse<br />
 
-
[[1g6i]] - αMAN I + deoxymannojirimycin<br />
 
- 
-
===α-MAN class II===
 
- 
-
[[2wyh]] - SpαMAN II – ''Streptococcus pyrogenes''<br />
 
-
[[3bub]], [[1hty]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain – ''Drosophila melanogaster''<br />
 
-
[[3bud]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) <br />
 
-
[[3bui]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + Tris<br />
 
-
[[3bup]], [[3buq]], [[3czs]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + mannose<br />
 
-
[[3bvt]], [[3bvu]], [[3bvv]], [[3bvw]], [[3bvx]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + mannopyranoside<br />
 
-
[[1r33]], [[1r34]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + mannopyranoside<br />
 
-
[[3ddf]], [[3ddg]], [[2f18]], [[2f1a]], [[2f1b]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + pyrrolidin<br />
 
-
[[2alw]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + noeuromycin<br />
 
-
[[3cv5]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + polysaccharide<br />
 
-
[[3czn]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + polysaccharide<br />
 
-
[[2wyi]] - SpαMAN II + swainsonine<br />
 
-
[[3blb]], [[1hww]] - DmαMAN II + swainsonine<br />
 
-
[[3ejp]], [[3ejq]], [[3ejr]], [[3ejs]], [[3ejt]], [[3eju]], [[2ow6]], [[2ow7]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + swainsonine analog<br />
 
-
[[3dx0]], [[3dx2]], [[2f7o]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + mannostatine<br />
 
-
[[3dx1]], [[3dx3]], [[3dx4]], [[2f7p]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + mannostatine analog<br />
 
-
[[3d4y]], [[3d4z]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + imidazole derivative<br />
 
-
[[3d50]], [[3d51]], [[3d52]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + inhibitor<br />
 
-
[[2fyv]], [[2f7q]], [[2f7r]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + amino-salacinol carboxylate analog<br />
 
-
[[1tqv]], [[1tqw]], [[1tqs]], [[1tqt]], [[1tqu]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + seleno-salacinol<br />
 
-
[[1ps3]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + kifunensine<br />
 
-
[[1qwn]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + intermediate<br />
 
-
[[1hxk]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain + deoxymannojirimycin<br />
 
-
[[1qwu]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + guloside<br />
 
-
[[1qx1]] - DmαMAN II catalytic domain (mutant) + mannosyl
 
- 
-
===α-1,2-MAN===
 
- 
-
[[4ayo]] – CaαMAN - ''Caulobacter''<br />
 
-
[[4ayp]], [[4ayq]] – CaαMAN + mannose derivative<br />
 
-
[[4ayr]] – CaαMAN + noeuromycin<br />
 
- 
-
===β-MAN===
 
- 
-
[[2je8]] - BtβMAN residues 26-864 <br />
 
-
[[2wbk]] - BtβMAN residues 26-864 + mannopyranoside <br />
 
-
[[2vqt]], [[2vr4]], [[2vjx]], [[2vl4]], [[2vmf]], [[2vo5]], [[2vot]], [[2vqu]] - BtβMAN residues 26-864 + piperidine derivative<br />
 
-
[[1oh4]], [[1of4]] - TmβMAN catalytic domain + mannose – ''Thermotoga maritima''<br />
 
-
[[1of3]] - TmβMAN catalytic domain<br />
 
-
[[1uz4]] - CmβMAN + inhibitor – ''Cellvibrio mixtus''<br />
 
-
[[1uuq]] - CmβMAN<br />
 
-
[[2whk]] - βMAN – ''Bacillus subtilis''<br />
 
-
[[4jho]] - rβMAN – rice<br />
 
-
[[4jie]] - rβMAN + β-mannose<br />
 
- 
-
===Mannan endo-1,4-β-MAN===
 
- 
-
[[1gvy]], [[1odz]], [[1gw1]], [[2whm]] - PcβMAN (mutant) + mannose derivative – ''Pseudomonas cellulosa''<br />
 
-
[[1j9y]], [[1r7o]] - PcβMAN<br />
 
-
[[2c0h]] - βMAN (mutant) – blue mussel<br />
 
-
[[2whk]] - βMAN – ''Bacillus subtilis''<br />
 
-
[[1rh9]] – βMAN – ''Solanum lycopersicum''<br />
 
-
[[3pz9]], [[3pzg]] – TpβMAN – ''Thermotoga petrophila''<br />
 
-
[[3pzi]] – TpβMAN + glucose<br />
 
-
[[3pzm]], [[3pzn]] – TpβMAN + glycerol<br />
 
-
[[3pzo]], [[3pzq]] – TpβMAN + maltose
 
- 
- 
- 
-
 
- 
- 
- 
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Current revision

Rice β-mannosidase complex with β-mannose, glycerol and HEPES (PDB entry 4jie)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

References

  1. Heikinheimo P, Helland R, Leiros HK, Leiros I, Karlsen S, Evjen G, Ravelli R, Schoehn G, Ruigrok R, Tollersrud OK, McSweeney S, Hough E. The structure of bovine lysosomal alpha-mannosidase suggests a novel mechanism for low-pH activation. J Mol Biol. 2003 Mar 28;327(3):631-44. PMID:12634058
  2. Ademark P, Lundqvist J, Hagglund P, Tenkanen M, Torto N, Tjerneld F, Stalbrand H. Hydrolytic properties of a beta-mannosidase purified from Aspergillus niger. J Biotechnol. 1999 Oct 8;75(2-3):281-9. PMID:10553664
  3. Sobala LF, Fernandes PZ, Hakki Z, Thompson AJ, Howe JD, Hill M, Zitzmann N, Davies S, Stamataki Z, Butters TD, Alonzi DS, Williams SJ, Davies GJ. Structure of human endo-alpha-1,2-mannosidase (MANEA), an antiviral host-glycosylation target. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Nov 5. pii: 2013620117. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.2013620117. PMID:33154157 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2013620117
  4. Berg T, Riise HM, Hansen GM, Malm D, Tranebjaerg L, Tollersrud OK, Nilssen O. Spectrum of mutations in alpha-mannosidosis. Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Jan;64(1):77-88. PMID:9915946 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S0002-9297(07)61660-7
  5. Uchino Y, Fukushige T, Yotsumoto S, Hashiguchi T, Taguchi H, Suzuki N, Konohana I, Kanzaki T. Morphological and biochemical studies of human beta-mannosidosis: identification of a novel beta-mannosidase gene mutation. Br J Dermatol. 2003 Jul;149(1):23-9. PMID:12890191
  6. Tankrathok A, Iglesias-Fernandez J, Luang S, Robinson RC, Kimura A, Rovira C, Hrmova M, Ketudat Cairns JR. Structural analysis and insights into the glycon specificity of the rice GH1 Os7BGlu26 beta-D-mannosidase. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Oct;69(Pt 10):2124-35. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913020568. Epub 2013 Sep 20. PMID:24100330 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444913020568

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

Personal tools