Single-stranded DNA-binding protein
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- | {{STRUCTURE_1eqq| PDB=1eqq | SIZE=350| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=E. coli SSB complex with ssDNA and UMP (stick model) [[1eqq]] }} | ||
+ | <StructureSection load='1eqq' size='350' side='right' scene='' caption='E. coli SSB complex with ssDNA (stick model) and UMP [[1eqq]]'> | ||
'''Single-stranded DNA-binding protein''' (SSB) binds to single-stranded regions of DNA (ssDNA) to protect it from annealing, prevention of secondary structure formation and digestion. SSB binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner. The binding of SSB enables processes like replication, DNA repair and recombination to occur. SSB can form complexes with specific genome maintenance proteins helping their activities<ref>PMID:22976174</ref>.<br /> | '''Single-stranded DNA-binding protein''' (SSB) binds to single-stranded regions of DNA (ssDNA) to protect it from annealing, prevention of secondary structure formation and digestion. SSB binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner. The binding of SSB enables processes like replication, DNA repair and recombination to occur. SSB can form complexes with specific genome maintenance proteins helping their activities<ref>PMID:22976174</ref>.<br /> | ||
* '''Viral SSB proteins''' are monomeric.<br /> | * '''Viral SSB proteins''' are monomeric.<br /> | ||
* '''Eukaryotic SSB''' ('''Replication protein A''' – RPA) is a heterotrimer composed of RPA70, RPA32 and RPA14. RPA has 6 DNA-binding domains (DBD).<br /> | * '''Eukaryotic SSB''' ('''Replication protein A''' – RPA) is a heterotrimer composed of RPA70, RPA32 and RPA14. RPA has 6 DNA-binding domains (DBD).<br /> | ||
+ | *'''Replication protein A70''' is the eukaryotic SSB 70kDa subunit<ref>PMID:11470540</ref>. | ||
* '''Mitochondrial human SSB (HsmtSSB)''' is a homotetramer. | * '''Mitochondrial human SSB (HsmtSSB)''' is a homotetramer. | ||
See also [[Single stranded binding protein]]. | See also [[Single stranded binding protein]]. | ||
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== 3D Structures of single-stranded DNA-binding protein == | == 3D Structures of single-stranded DNA-binding protein == | ||
+ | [[Single-stranded DNA-binding protein 3D structures]] | ||
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
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- | **[[1l1o]] – hRPA14 + hRPA32 central domain + hRPA70 C terminal <br /> | ||
- | }} | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Topic Page]] | [[Category:Topic Page]] |
Current revision
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References
- ↑ Marceau AH. Functions of single-strand DNA-binding proteins in DNA replication, recombination, and repair. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;922:1-21. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-032-8_1. PMID:22976174 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-032-8_1
- ↑ Ishibashi T, Kimura S, Furukawa T, Hatanaka M, Hashimoto J, Sakaguchi K. Two types of replication protein A 70 kDa subunit in rice, Oryza sativa: molecular cloning, characterization, and cellular & tissue distribution. Gene. 2001 Jul 11;272(1-2):335-43. PMID:11470540 doi:10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00555-8