1j2f
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1j2f.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==X-ray crystal structure of IRF-3 and its functional implications== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='1j2f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1j2f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1j2f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J2F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1J2F FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j2f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j2f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1j2f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j2f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j2f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1j2f ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IRF3_HUMAN IRF3_HUMAN] Key transcriptional regulator of type I interferon (IFN)-dependent immune responses and plays a critical role in the innate immune response against DNA and RNA viruses. Regulates the transcription of type I IFN genes (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) and IFN-stimulated genes (ISG) by binding to an interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE) in their promoters. Acts as a more potent activator of the IFN-beta (IFNB) gene than the IFN-alpha (IFNA) gene and plays a critical role in both the early and late phases of the IFNA/B gene induction. Found in an inactive form in the cytoplasm of uninfected cells and following viral infection, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), or toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, becomes phosphorylated by IKBKE and TBK1 kinases. This induces a conformational change, leading to its dimerization and nuclear localization and association with CREB binding protein (CREBBP) to form dsRNA-activated factor 1 (DRAF1), a complex which activates the transcription of the type I IFN and ISG genes. Can activate distinct gene expression programs in macrophages and can induce significant apoptosis in primary macrophages. | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j2/1j2f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1j2f ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Transcription factor IRF-3 is post-translationally activated by Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and has critical roles in the regulation of innate immunity. Here we present the X-ray crystal structure of the C-terminal regulatory domain of IRF-3(175-427) (IRF-3 175C) at a resolution of 2.3 A. IRF-3 175C is structurally similar to the Mad homology domain 2 of the Smad family. Structural and functional analyses reveal phosphorylation-induced IRF-3 dimerization, which generates an extensive acidic pocket responsible for binding with p300/CBP. Although TLR and Smad signaling are evolutionarily independent, our results suggest that IRF-3 originates from Smad and acquires its function downstream of TLR. | ||
| - | + | X-ray crystal structure of IRF-3 and its functional implications.,Takahasi K, Suzuki NN, Horiuchi M, Mori M, Suhara W, Okabe Y, Fukuhara Y, Terasawa H, Akira S, Fujita T, Inagaki F Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Nov;10(11):922-7. Epub 2003 Oct 12. PMID:14555995<ref>PMID:14555995</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1j2f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Interferon regulatory factor|Interferon regulatory factor]] | *[[Interferon regulatory factor|Interferon regulatory factor]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Fujita | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Fukuhara | + | [[Category: Fujita T]] |
| - | [[Category: Horiuchi | + | [[Category: Fukuhara Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Inagaki | + | [[Category: Horiuchi M]] |
| - | [[Category: Mori | + | [[Category: Inagaki F]] |
| - | [[Category: Noda | + | [[Category: Mori M]] |
| - | [[Category: Okabe | + | [[Category: Noda N]] |
| - | [[Category: Takahasi | + | [[Category: Okabe Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Terasawa | + | [[Category: Takahasi K]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Terasawa H]] | |
| - | + | ||
Current revision
X-ray crystal structure of IRF-3 and its functional implications
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Fujita T | Fukuhara Y | Horiuchi M | Inagaki F | Mori M | Noda N | Okabe Y | Takahasi K | Terasawa H
