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2fa3

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2fa3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2fa3, resolution 2.52&Aring;" /> '''HMG-CoA synthase fro...)
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[[Image:2fa3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2fa3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2fa3, resolution 2.52&Aring;" />
 
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'''HMG-CoA synthase from Brassica juncea in complex with acetyl-CoA and acetyl-cys117.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==HMG-CoA synthase from Brassica juncea in complex with acetyl-CoA and acetyl-cys117.==
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3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthase (HMGS) catalyzes the first, committed step in the mevalonate metabolic pathway for isoprenoid, biosynthesis and serves as an alternative target for cholesterol-lowering, and antibiotic drugs. We have determined a previously undescribed crystal, structure of a eukaryotic HMGS bound covalently to a potent and specific, inhibitor F-244, [(E,E)-11-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxo-2-oxytanyl]-3,5,7-trimethyl-2,4-undecad, ienenoic acid]. Given the accessibility of synthetic analogs of the F-244, natural product, this inhibited eukaryotic HMGS structure serves as a, necessary starting point for structure-based methods that may improve the, potency and species-specific selectivity of the next generation of F-244, analogs designed to target particular eukaryotic and prokaryotic HMGS.
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<StructureSection load='2fa3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fa3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.52&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fa3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica_juncea Brassica juncea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FA3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FA3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.52&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACO:ACETYL+COENZYME+*A'>ACO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCY:S-ACETYL-CYSTEINE'>SCY</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fa3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fa3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fa3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fa3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fa3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fa3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9M6U3_BRAJU Q9M6U3_BRAJU]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fa/2fa3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fa3 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthase (HMGS) catalyzes the first committed step in the mevalonate metabolic pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis and serves as an alternative target for cholesterol-lowering and antibiotic drugs. We have determined a previously undescribed crystal structure of a eukaryotic HMGS bound covalently to a potent and specific inhibitor F-244 [(E,E)-11-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxo-2-oxytanyl]-3,5,7-trimethyl-2,4-undecad ienenoic acid]. Given the accessibility of synthetic analogs of the F-244 natural product, this inhibited eukaryotic HMGS structure serves as a necessary starting point for structure-based methods that may improve the potency and species-specific selectivity of the next generation of F-244 analogs designed to target particular eukaryotic and prokaryotic HMGS.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural basis for the design of potent and species-specific inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthases.,Pojer F, Ferrer JL, Richard SB, Nagegowda DA, Chye ML, Bach TJ, Noel JP Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Aug 1;103(31):11491-6. Epub 2006 Jul 24. PMID:16864776<ref>PMID:16864776</ref>
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2FA3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica_juncea Brassica juncea] with <scene name='pdbligand=ACO:'>ACO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FA3 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural basis for the design of potent and species-specific inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthases., Pojer F, Ferrer JL, Richard SB, Nagegowda DA, Chye ML, Bach TJ, Noel JP, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Aug 1;103(31):11491-6. Epub 2006 Jul 24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16864776 16864776]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2fa3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Brassica juncea]]
[[Category: Brassica juncea]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ferrer, J.L.]]
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[[Category: Ferrer JL]]
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[[Category: Noel, J.P.]]
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[[Category: Noel JP]]
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[[Category: Pojer, F.]]
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[[Category: Pojer F]]
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[[Category: Richard, S.B.]]
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[[Category: Richard SB]]
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[[Category: ACO]]
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[[Category: acetyl-coa]]
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[[Category: hmgs1]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 19:31:42 2008''
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Current revision

HMG-CoA synthase from Brassica juncea in complex with acetyl-CoA and acetyl-cys117.

PDB ID 2fa3

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