2ohm

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:2ohm.png|left|200px]]
 
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==X-ray crystal structure of beta secretase complexed with N~3~-benzylpyridine-2,3-diamine==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2ohm", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2ohm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ohm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ohm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OHM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OHM FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8AP:N~3~-BENZYLPYRIDINE-2,3-DIAMINE'>8AP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2ohm| PDB=2ohm | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ohm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ohm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ohm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ohm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ohm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ohm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oh/2ohm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ohm ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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This paper describes an application of fragment screening to the aspartyl protease enzyme, beta-secretase (BACE-1), using high throughput X-ray crystallography. Three distinct chemotypes were identified by X-ray crystallography as binding to the catalytic aspartates either via an aminoheterocycle (such as 2-aminoquinoline), a piperidine, or an aliphatic hydroxyl group. The fragment hits were weak inhibitors of BACE-1 in the millimolar range but were of interest because most of them displayed relatively good ligand efficiencies. The aminoheterocycles exhibited a novel recognition motif that has not been seen before with aspartic proteases. Virtual screening around this motif identified an aminopyridine with increased potency and attractive growth points for further elaboration using structure-based drug design. The companion paper illustrates how sub-micromolar inhibitors were developed starting from this fragment.
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===X-ray crystal structure of beta secretase complexed with N~3~-benzylpyridine-2,3-diamine===
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Application of fragment screening by X-ray crystallography to beta-secretase.,Murray CW, Callaghan O, Chessari G, Cleasby A, Congreve M, Frederickson M, Hartshorn MJ, McMenamin R, Patel S, Wallis N J Med Chem. 2007 Mar 22;50(6):1116-23. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17315856<ref>PMID:17315856</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2ohm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17315856}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17315856 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17315856}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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2OHM is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OHM OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:17315856</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Patel, S.]]
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[[Category: Patel S]]
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[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
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[[Category: Alzheimer's disease]]
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[[Category: Aspartic protease]]
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[[Category: Aspartyl protease]]
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[[Category: Base]]
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[[Category: Beta-secretase]]
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[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
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[[Category: Signal]]
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[[Category: Transmembrane]]
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[[Category: Zymogen]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 11:31:07 2009''
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Current revision

X-ray crystal structure of beta secretase complexed with N~3~-benzylpyridine-2,3-diamine

PDB ID 2ohm

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