7n4x

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==Structure of human NPC1L1 mutant-W347R==
==Structure of human NPC1L1 mutant-W347R==
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<StructureSection load='7n4x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7n4x]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7n4x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7n4x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.33&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7N4X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7N4X FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7N4X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7N4X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7n4x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7n4x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7n4x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7n4x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7n4x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7n4x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.33&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7n4x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7n4x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7n4x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7n4x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7n4x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7n4x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Polytopic Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) plays a major role in intestinal absorption of biliary cholesterol, vitamin E (VE), and vitamin K (VK). The drug ezetimibe inhibits NPC1L1-mediated absorption of cholesterol, lowering of circulating levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of human NPC1L1 (hNPC1L1) bound to either cholesterol or a lipid resembling VE. These findings, together with functional assays, reveal that the same intramolecular channel in hNPC1L1 mediates transport of VE and cholesterol. hNPC1L1 exists primarily as a homodimer; dimerization is mediated by aromatic residues within a region of transmembrane helix 2 that exhibits a horizonal orientation in the membrane. Mutation of tryptophan-347 lies in this region disrupts dimerization and the resultant monomeric NPC1L1 exhibits reduced efficiency of cholesterol uptake. These findings identify the oligomeric state of hNPC1L1 as a target for therapies that inhibit uptake of dietary cholesterol and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease.
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Structures of dimeric human NPC1L1 provide insight into mechanisms for cholesterol absorption.,Long T, Liu Y, Qin Y, DeBose-Boyd RA, Li X Sci Adv. 2021 Aug 18;7(34). pii: 7/34/eabh3997. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abh3997., Print 2021 Aug. PMID:34407950<ref>PMID:34407950</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7n4x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Current revision

Structure of human NPC1L1 mutant-W347R

PDB ID 7n4x

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