1ps1

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[[Image:1ps1.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ps1" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1ps1, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
 
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'''PENTALENENE SYNTHASE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==PENTALENENE SYNTHASE==
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<StructureSection load='1ps1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ps1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ps1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_exfoliatus Streptomyces exfoliatus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PS1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PS1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PBM:TRIMETHYL+LEAD+ION'>PBM</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ps1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ps1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ps1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ps1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ps1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ps1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PENA_STREX PENA_STREX] Catalyzes the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) to the tricyclic sesquiterpene pentalenene, which is the hydrocarbon precursor of the pentalenolactone family of antibiotics produced by a variety of Streptomyces species.<ref>PMID:8180213</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ps/1ps1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ps1 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of pentalenene synthase at 2.6 angstrom resolution reveals critical active site features responsible for the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate into the tricyclic hydrocarbon pentalenene. Metal-triggered substrate ionization initiates catalysis, and the alpha-barrel active site serves as a template to channel and stabilize the conformations of reactive carbocation intermediates through a complex cyclization cascade. The core active site structure of the enzyme may be preserved among the greater family of terpenoid synthases, possibly implying divergence from a common ancestral synthase to satisfy biological requirements for increasingly diverse natural products.
The crystal structure of pentalenene synthase at 2.6 angstrom resolution reveals critical active site features responsible for the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate into the tricyclic hydrocarbon pentalenene. Metal-triggered substrate ionization initiates catalysis, and the alpha-barrel active site serves as a template to channel and stabilize the conformations of reactive carbocation intermediates through a complex cyclization cascade. The core active site structure of the enzyme may be preserved among the greater family of terpenoid synthases, possibly implying divergence from a common ancestral synthase to satisfy biological requirements for increasingly diverse natural products.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of pentalenene synthase: mechanistic insights on terpenoid cyclization reactions in biology.,Lesburg CA, Zhai G, Cane DE, Christianson DW Science. 1997 Sep 19;277(5333):1820-4. PMID:9295272<ref>PMID:9295272</ref>
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1PS1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_sp. Streptomyces sp.] with <scene name='pdbligand=PBM:'>PBM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferred_entry:_4.2.3.7 Transferred entry: 4.2.3.7], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.6.1.5 4.6.1.5] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AR1:Aspartate-Rich+Region,+Monomer+A'>AR1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AR2:Aspartate-Rich+Region,+Monomer+B'>AR2</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PS1 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of pentalenene synthase: mechanistic insights on terpenoid cyclization reactions in biology., Lesburg CA, Zhai G, Cane DE, Christianson DW, Science. 1997 Sep 19;277(5333):1820-4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9295272 9295272]
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</div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ps1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Streptomyces sp.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Transferred entry: 4 2.3 7]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Christianson, D W.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Lesburg, C A.]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: PBM]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: antibiotic biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Streptomyces exfoliatus]]
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[[Category: lyase]]
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[[Category: Christianson DW]]
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[[Category: sesquiterpene cyclase]]
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[[Category: Lesburg CA]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:32:00 2008''
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PENTALENENE SYNTHASE

PDB ID 1ps1

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