1up4
From Proteopedia
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE 6-PHOSPHO-BETA GLUCOSIDASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA AT 2.85 ANSTROM RESOLUTION IN THE MONOCLINIC FORM''' | '''STRUCTURE OF THE 6-PHOSPHO-BETA GLUCOSIDASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA AT 2.85 ANSTROM RESOLUTION IN THE MONOCLINIC FORM''' | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
NAD+ and metal-ion dependent hydrolysis by family 4 glycosidases: structural insight into specificity for phospho-beta-D-glucosides., Varrot A, Yip VL, Li Y, Rajan SS, Yang X, Anderson WF, Thompson J, Withers SG, Davies GJ, J Mol Biol. 2005 Feb 18;346(2):423-35. Epub 2005 Jan 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15670594 15670594] | NAD+ and metal-ion dependent hydrolysis by family 4 glycosidases: structural insight into specificity for phospho-beta-D-glucosides., Varrot A, Yip VL, Li Y, Rajan SS, Yang X, Anderson WF, Thompson J, Withers SG, Davies GJ, J Mol Biol. 2005 Feb 18;346(2):423-35. Epub 2005 Jan 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15670594 15670594] | ||
| - | [[Category: Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]] | [[Category: Thermotoga maritima]] | ||
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[[Category: Yip, V L.]] | [[Category: Yip, V L.]] | ||
[[Category: 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase]] | [[Category: 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Family4 hydrolase]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Nad-dependent]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 11:31:24 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 08:31, 3 May 2008
STRUCTURE OF THE 6-PHOSPHO-BETA GLUCOSIDASE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA AT 2.85 ANSTROM RESOLUTION IN THE MONOCLINIC FORM
Overview
The import of disaccharides by many bacteria is achieved through their simultaneous translocation and phosphorylation by the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). The imported phospho-disaccharides are, in some cases, subsequently hydrolyzed by members of the unusual glycoside hydrolase family GH4. The GH4 enzymes, occasionally found also in bacteria such as Thermotoga maritima that do not utilise a PEP-PTS system, require both NAD(+) and Mn(2+) for catalysis. A further curiosity of this family is that closely related enzymes may show specificity for either alpha-d- or beta-d-glycosides. Here, we present, for the first time, the three-dimensional structure (using single-wavelength anomalous dispersion methods, harnessing extensive non-crystallographic symmetry) of the 6-phospho-beta-glycosidase, BglT, from T.maritima in native and complexed (NAD(+) and Glc6P) forms. Comparison of the active-center structure with that of the 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidase GlvA from Bacillus subtilis reveals a striking degree of structural similarity that, in light of previous kinetic isotope effect data, allows the postulation of a common reaction mechanism for both alpha and beta-glycosidases. Given that the "chemistry" occurs primarily on the glycone sugar and features no nucleophilic attack on the intact disaccharide substrate, modulation of anomeric specificity for alpha and beta-linkages is accommodated through comparatively minor structural changes.
About this Structure
1UP4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermotoga maritima. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
NAD+ and metal-ion dependent hydrolysis by family 4 glycosidases: structural insight into specificity for phospho-beta-D-glucosides., Varrot A, Yip VL, Li Y, Rajan SS, Yang X, Anderson WF, Thompson J, Withers SG, Davies GJ, J Mol Biol. 2005 Feb 18;346(2):423-35. Epub 2005 Jan 7. PMID:15670594 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 11:31:24 2008
