Cocaine esterase

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<StructureSection load='1l7q' size='350' side='right' caption='Cocaine esterase complex with reaction product benzoic acid (PDB entry [[1l7q]])' scene='48/489298/Cv/1'>
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'''Cocaine esterase''' (CocE) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the benzoyl ester of cocaine to ecgonine methyl ester and benzoic acid. CocE contains 3 domains. Domain 1 contains the catalytic triad: Ser]], [[Asp and His typical of the hydrolase family. Domains 2 and 3 are involved in substrate recognition. CocE is produced by bacteria which thrive in soil of cocaine-producing plants. These bacteria use cocaine as their sole source of carbon and nitrogen. CocE is being investigated as a possible therapeutic agent for treatment of cocaine abuse.
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== Function ==
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'''Cocaine esterase''' (CocE) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the benzoyl ester of cocaine to ecgonine methyl ester and benzoic acid. CocE is produced by bacteria which thrive in soil of cocaine-producing plants. These bacteria use cocaine as their sole source of carbon and nitrogen. <ref>PMID:11742345</ref>
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== Relevance ==
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CocE is being investigated as a possible therapeutic agent for treatment of cocaine abuse.
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== Structural highlights ==
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CocE contains 3 domains. <scene name='48/489298/Cv/10'>Domain 1</scene> contains the catalytic triad: Ser, Asp and His typical of the hydrolase family. <scene name='48/489298/Cv/11'>Domains 2 and 3</scene> are involved in substrate recognition. <scene name='48/489298/Cv/12'>The active site</scene> is located at a cleft in the interface of the 3 domains and contains the <scene name='48/489298/Cv/13'>catalytic triad Ser-Asp-His</scene>.
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</StructureSection>
==3D structures of cocaine esterase==
==3D structures of cocaine esterase==
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[[3i2j]], [[3puh]] - RhCocE – ''Rhodococcus''<br />
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Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
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[[1l7r]], [[3pui]] - RhCocE (mutant)
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{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
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*Cocaine esterase
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**[[3i2j]], [[3puh]] - RhCocE – ''Rhodococcus''<br />
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**[[1l7r]], [[3pui]], [[4p08]], [[9k48]] - RhCocE (mutant)
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'''Cocaine esterase binary complex'''
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*Cocaine esterase binary complex
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[[1ju3]] – RhCocE + transition state inhibitor <br />
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**[[1ju3]] – RhCocE + transition state inhibitor <br />
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[[1ju4]] – RhCocE + benzoic acid<br />
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**[[1ju4]] – RhCocE + benzoic acid<br />
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[[1l7q]] - RhCocE (mutant) + benzoic acid<br />
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**[[1l7q]], [[7f65]] - RhCocE (mutant) + benzoic acid<br />
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[[3ida]], [[3i2f]], [[3i2g]], [[3i2h]], [[3i2i]] - RhCocE (mutant) + DTT derivative<br />
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**[[3ida]], [[3i2f]], [[3i2g]], [[3i2h]], [[3i2i]] - RhCocE (mutant) + DTT derivative<br />
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[[3i2k]] - RhCocE + DTT derivative
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**[[3i2k]] - RhCocE + DTT derivative
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}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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[[Category: Topic Page]]

Current revision

Cocaine esterase complex with reaction product benzoic acid (PDB entry 1l7q)

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3D structures of cocaine esterase

Updated on 02-February-2025

References

  1. Larsen NA, Turner JM, Stevens J, Rosser SJ, Basran A, Lerner RA, Bruce NC, Wilson IA. Crystal structure of a bacterial cocaine esterase. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jan;9(1):17-21. PMID:11742345 doi:10.1038/nsb742

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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