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1v33

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1v33 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1v33 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1v33 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1v33 RCSB]</span>
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'''Crystal structure of DNA primase from Pyrococcus horikoshii'''
'''Crystal structure of DNA primase from Pyrococcus horikoshii'''
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[[Category: Shirouzu, M.]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
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[[Category: nucleotidyl transferase]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyl transferase]]
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[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
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[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
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[[Category: rsgi]]
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[[Category: Rsgi]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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Revision as of 09:01, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1v33

Crystal structure of DNA primase from Pyrococcus horikoshii


Overview

BACKGROUND: In chromosomal DNA replication, DNA primase initiates the synthesis of a dinucleotide on a single-stranded template DNA, and elongates it to form a primer RNA for the replicative DNA polymerase. Although the apo-structure of an archaeal primase has been reported, the mechanism of primer synthesis by the eukaryotic-type primase still remains to be elucidated. RESULTS: In this study, we present the crystal structure of the eukaryotic-type DNA primase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon (Pyrococcus horikoshii) with the uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP). In the present primase-UTP complex, the primase binds the triphosphate moiety of the UTP at the active site, which includes Asp95, Asp97, and Asp280, the essential residues for the nucleotidyl transfer reaction. CONCLUSION: The nucleotide binding geometry in this complex explains the previous biochemical analyses of the eukaryotic primase. Based on the complex structure, we constructed a model between the DNA primase and a primer/template DNA for the primer synthesis. This model facilitates the comprehension of the reported features of DNA primase.

About this Structure

1V33 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrococcus horikoshii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the Pyrococcus horikoshii DNA primase-UTP complex: implications for the mechanism of primer synthesis., Ito N, Nureki O, Shirouzu M, Yokoyama S, Hanaoka F, Genes Cells. 2003 Dec;8(12):913-23. PMID:14750947 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 12:01:06 2008

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