1dzi

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1dzi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dzi, resolution 2.1&Aring;" /> '''INTEGRIN ALPHA2 I DO...)
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[[Image:1dzi.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="1dzi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1dzi, resolution 2.1&Aring;" />
 
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'''INTEGRIN ALPHA2 I DOMAIN / COLLAGEN COMPLEX'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==integrin alpha2 I domain / collagen complex==
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We have determined the crystal structure of a complex between the I domain, of integrin alpha2beta1 and a triple helical collagen peptide containing a, critical GFOGER motif. Three loops on the upper surface of the I domain, that coordinate a metal ion also engage the collagen, with a collagen, glutamate completing the coordination sphere of the metal. Comparison with, the unliganded I domain reveals a change in metal coordination linked to a, reorganization of the upper surface that together create a complementary, surface for binding collagen. Conformational changes propagate from the, upper surface to the opposite pole of the domain, suggesting both a basis, for affinity regulation and a pathway for signal transduction. The, structural features observed here may represent a general mechanism for, integrin-ligand recognition.
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<StructureSection load='1dzi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dzi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dzi]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DZI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DZI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HYP:4-HYDROXYPROLINE'>HYP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dzi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dzi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dzi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dzi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dzi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dzi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITA2_HUMAN ITA2_HUMAN] Integrin alpha-2/beta-1 is a receptor for laminin, collagen, collagen C-propeptides, fibronectin and E-cadherin. It recognizes the proline-hydroxylated sequence G-F-P-G-E-R in collagen. It is responsible for adhesion of platelets and other cells to collagens, modulation of collagen and collagenase gene expression, force generation and organization of newly synthesized extracellular matrix.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dz/1dzi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dzi ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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We have determined the crystal structure of a complex between the I domain of integrin alpha2beta1 and a triple helical collagen peptide containing a critical GFOGER motif. Three loops on the upper surface of the I domain that coordinate a metal ion also engage the collagen, with a collagen glutamate completing the coordination sphere of the metal. Comparison with the unliganded I domain reveals a change in metal coordination linked to a reorganization of the upper surface that together create a complementary surface for binding collagen. Conformational changes propagate from the upper surface to the opposite pole of the domain, suggesting both a basis for affinity regulation and a pathway for signal transduction. The structural features observed here may represent a general mechanism for integrin-ligand recognition.
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==Disease==
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Structural basis of collagen recognition by integrin alpha2beta1.,Emsley J, Knight CG, Farndale RW, Barnes MJ, Liddington RC Cell. 2000 Mar 31;101(1):47-56. PMID:10778855<ref>PMID:10778855</ref>
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Glycoprotein Ia deficiency (1) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=192974 192974]], Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=192974 192974]]
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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1DZI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CO and NH2 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DZI OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1dzi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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Structural basis of collagen recognition by integrin alpha2beta1., Emsley J, Knight CG, Farndale RW, Barnes MJ, Liddington RC, Cell. 2000 Mar 31;101(1):47-56. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10778855 10778855]
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*[[Collagen 3D structures|Collagen 3D structures]]
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*[[Integrin 3D structures|Integrin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Barnes, M.]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Emsley, J.]]
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[[Category: Barnes M]]
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[[Category: Farndale, R.]]
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[[Category: Emsley j]]
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[[Category: Knight, G.]]
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[[Category: Farndale R]]
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[[Category: Liddington, R.]]
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[[Category: Knight G]]
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[[Category: CO]]
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[[Category: Liddington R]]
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[[Category: NH2]]
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[[Category: collagen]]
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[[Category: integrin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:37:53 2007''
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Current revision

integrin alpha2 I domain / collagen complex

PDB ID 1dzi

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