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2jsx
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:2jsx.jpg|left|200px]] | [[Image:2jsx.jpg|left|200px]] | ||
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'''Solution structure of the E. coli Tat proofreading chaperone protein NapD''' | '''Solution structure of the E. coli Tat proofreading chaperone protein NapD''' | ||
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[[Category: Spronk, C A.E M.]] | [[Category: Spronk, C A.E M.]] | ||
[[Category: Vuister, G W.]] | [[Category: Vuister, G W.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Chaperone]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Cytoplasm]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Napd]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Nmr]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Proofreading]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Protein]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Tat]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 09:15:53 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 06:15, 4 May 2008
Solution structure of the E. coli Tat proofreading chaperone protein NapD
Overview
The twin-arginine transport (Tat) system is dedicated to the translocation of folded proteins across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane. Proteins are targeted to the Tat system by signal peptides containing a twin-arginine motif. In Escherichia coli, many Tat substrates bind redox-active cofactors in the cytoplasm before transport. Coordination of cofactor insertion with protein export involves a "Tat proofreading" process in which chaperones bind twin-arginine signal peptides, thus preventing premature export. The initial Tat signal-binding proteins described belonged to the TorD family, which are required for assembly of N- and S-oxide reductases. Here, we report that E. coli NapD is a Tat signal peptide-binding chaperone involved in biosynthesis of the Tat-dependent nitrate reductase NapA. NapD binds tightly and specifically to the NapA twin-arginine signal peptide and suppresses signal peptide translocation activity such that transport via the Tat pathway is retarded. High-resolution, heteronuclear, multidimensional NMR spectroscopy reveals the 3D solution structure of NapD. The chaperone adopts a ferredoxin-type fold, which is completely distinct from the TorD family. Thus, NapD represents a new family of twin-arginine signal-peptide-binding proteins.
About this Structure
2JSX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural diversity in twin-arginine signal peptide-binding proteins., Maillard J, Spronk CA, Buchanan G, Lyall V, Richardson DJ, Palmer T, Vuister GW, Sargent F, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 2;104(40):15641-6. Epub 2007 Sep 27. PMID:17901208 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 09:15:53 2008
Categories: Escherichia coli | Single protein | Sargent, F. | Spronk, C A.E M. | Vuister, G W. | Chaperone | Cytoplasm | Napd | Nmr | Proofreading | Protein | Tat
