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1dlj

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[[Image:1dlj.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1dlj| PDB=1dlj | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1dlj| PDB=1dlj | SCENE= }}
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'''THE FIRST STRUCTURE OF UDP-GLUCOSE DEHYDROGENASE (UDPGDH) REVEALS THE CATALYTIC RESIDUES NECESSARY FOR THE TWO-FOLD OXIDATION'''
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===THE FIRST STRUCTURE OF UDP-GLUCOSE DEHYDROGENASE (UDPGDH) REVEALS THE CATALYTIC RESIDUES NECESSARY FOR THE TWO-FOLD OXIDATION===
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==Overview==
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Bacterial UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UDPGlcDH) is essential for formation of the antiphagocytic capsule that protects many virulent bacteria such as Streptococcus pyogenes andStreptococcus pneumoniae type 3 from the host's immune system. We have determined the X-ray structures of both native and Cys260Ser UDPGlcDH from S. pyogenes (74% similarity to S. pneumoniae) in ternary complexes with UDP-xylose/NAD(+) and UDP-glucuronic acid/NAD(H), respectively. The 402 residue homodimeric UDPGlcDH is composed of an N-terminal NAD(+) dinucleotide binding domain and a C-terminal UDP-sugar binding domain connected by a long (48 A) central alpha-helix. The first 290 residues of UDPGlcDH share structural homology with 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, including conservation of an active site lysine and asparagine that are implicated in the enzyme mechanism. Also proposed to participate in the catalytic mechanism are a threonine and a glutamate that hydrogen bond to a conserved active site water molecule suitably positioned for general acid/base catalysis.
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10841783 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10841783}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 13:59:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 23:15:19 2008''

Revision as of 20:15, 30 June 2008

Image:1dlj.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1dlj

THE FIRST STRUCTURE OF UDP-GLUCOSE DEHYDROGENASE (UDPGDH) REVEALS THE CATALYTIC RESIDUES NECESSARY FOR THE TWO-FOLD OXIDATION

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10841783

About this Structure

1DLJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Streptococcus pyogenes. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The first structure of UDP-glucose dehydrogenase reveals the catalytic residues necessary for the two-fold oxidation., Campbell RE, Mosimann SC, van De Rijn I, Tanner ME, Strynadka NC, Biochemistry. 2000 Jun 13;39(23):7012-23. PMID:10841783

Page seeded by OCA on Mon Jun 30 23:15:19 2008

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