1dw3

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{{STRUCTURE_1dw3| PDB=1dw3 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_1dw3| PDB=1dw3 | SCENE= }}
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'''STRUCTURE OF A REDUCED OXYGEN BINDING CYTOCHROME C'''
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===STRUCTURE OF A REDUCED OXYGEN BINDING CYTOCHROME C===
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==Overview==
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The photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides produces a heme protein (SHP), which is an unusual c-type cytochrome capable of transiently binding oxygen during autooxidation. Similar proteins have not only been observed in other photosynthetic bacteria but also in the obligate methylotroph Methylophilus methylotrophus and the metal reducing bacterium Shewanella putrefaciens. A three-dimensional structure of SHP was derived using the multiple isomorphous replacement phasing method. Besides a model for the oxidized state (to 1.82 A resolution), models for the reduced state (2.1 A resolution), the oxidized molecule liganded with cyanide (1. 90 A resolution), and the reduced molecule liganded with nitric oxide (2.20 A resolution) could be derived. The SHP structure represents a new variation of the class I cytochrome c fold. The oxidized state reveals a novel sixth heme ligand, Asn(88), which moves away from the iron upon reduction or when small molecules bind. The distal side of the heme has a striking resemblance to other heme proteins that bind gaseous compounds. In SHP the liberated amide group of Asn(88) stabilizes solvent-shielded ligands through a hydrogen bond.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10821858}}
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Disulfide bridge]]
[[Category: Disulfide bridge]]
[[Category: Reduced]]
[[Category: Reduced]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 23:42:26 2008''

Revision as of 20:42, 30 June 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1dw3

STRUCTURE OF A REDUCED OXYGEN BINDING CYTOCHROME C

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10821858

About this Structure

1DW3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of an oxygen-binding cytochrome c from Rhodobacter sphaeroides., Leys D, Backers K, Meyer TE, Hagen WR, Cusanovich MA, Van Beeumen JJ, J Biol Chem. 2000 May 26;275(21):16050-6. PMID:10821858

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