This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


2zvt

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (13:57, 1 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(11 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{Seed}}
 
-
[[Image:2zvt.jpg|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==Cys285Ser mutant PPARgamma ligand-binding domain complexed with 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2zvt", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='2zvt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2zvt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zvt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZVT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZVT FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTG:(5E,14E)-11-OXOPROSTA-5,9,12,14-TETRAEN-1-OIC+ACID'>PTG</scene></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_2zvt| PDB=2zvt | SCENE= }}
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zvt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zvt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2zvt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zvt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zvt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2zvt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Disease ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility.
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zv/2zvt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2zvt ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) (15d-PGJ(2)) activates a nuclear receptor heterodimer, peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma)/ retinoid X receptor (RXRalpha) through covalent binding to Cys285 in PPARgamma ligand-binding domain (LBD). Here, we present the 1.9A crystal structure of C285S mutant LBD complexed with 15d-PGJ(2), corresponding to the non-covalently bound state. The ligand lies adjacent to a hydrogen-bond network around the helix H2 and the nearby beta-sheet. Comparisons with previous structures clarified the relationships between PPARgamma function and conformational alterations of LBD during the process of covalently binding ligands, such as 15d-PGJ(2), and thus suggested a mechanism, by which these ligands modulate PPARgamma/RXRalpha function through conformational changes of the loop following helix H2' and the beta-sheet.
-
===Cys285Ser mutant PPARgamma ligand-binding domain complexed with 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2===
+
Atomic structure of mutant PPARgamma LBD complexed with 15d-PGJ2: novel modulation mechanism of PPARgamma/RXRalpha function by covalently bound ligands.,Waku T, Shiraki T, Oyama T, Morikawa K FEBS Lett. 2009 Jan 22;583(2):320-4. Epub 2008 Dec 26. PMID:19101554<ref>PMID:19101554</ref>
 +
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 2zvt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
<!--
+
==See Also==
-
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19101554}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
+
*[[Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures|Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 3D structures]]
-
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 19101554 is the PubMed ID number.
+
== References ==
-
-->
+
<references/>
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19101554}}
+
__TOC__
-
 
+
</StructureSection>
-
==Disease==
+
-
Known disease associated with this structure: Carotid intimal medial thickness 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Insulin resistance, severe, digenic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 3 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Obesity, severe OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Obesity, resistance to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Diabetes, type 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]], Glioblastoma, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601487 601487]]
+
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
2ZVT is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZVT OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:19101554</ref><references group="xtra"/>
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Morikawa, K.]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Oyama, T.]]
+
[[Category: Morikawa K]]
-
[[Category: Shiraki, T.]]
+
[[Category: Oyama T]]
-
[[Category: Waku, T.]]
+
[[Category: Shiraki T]]
-
[[Category: Activator]]
+
[[Category: Waku T]]
-
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
+
-
[[Category: Anti parallel helix sandwich]]
+
-
[[Category: Diabetes mellitus]]
+
-
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
+
-
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
+
-
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
+
-
[[Category: Nucleus]]
+
-
[[Category: Obesity]]
+
-
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
+
-
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
+
-
[[Category: Receptor]]
+
-
[[Category: Transcription]]
+
-
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
+
-
[[Category: Zinc]]
+
-
[[Category: Zinc-finger]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Oct 7 13:53:39 2009''
+

Current revision

Cys285Ser mutant PPARgamma ligand-binding domain complexed with 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2

PDB ID 2zvt

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools