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3jw8

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 3jw8 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of human mono-glyceride lipase==
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<StructureSection load='3jw8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3jw8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3jw8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JW8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3JW8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRD:(4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL'>MRD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3jwe|3jwe]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MGLL, hCG_40840 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acylglycerol_lipase Acylglycerol lipase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.23 3.1.1.23] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3jw8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3jw8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3jw8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3jw8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3jw8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3jw8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MGLL_HUMAN MGLL_HUMAN]] Converts monoacylglycerides to free fatty acids and glycerol. Hydrolyzes the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol, and thereby contributes to the regulation of endocannabinoid signaling, nociperception and perception of pain (By similarity). Regulates the levels of fatty acids that serve as signaling molecules and promote cancer cell migration, invasion and tumor growth.<ref>PMID:20079333</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jw/3jw8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3jw8 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Monoglyceride lipase (MGL) is a serine hydrolase that hydrolyses 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) into arachidonic acid and glycerol. 2-AG is an endogenous ligand of cannabinoid receptors, involved in various physiological processes in the brain. We present here the first crystal structure of human MGL in its apo form and in complex with the covalent inhibitor SAR629. MGL shares the classic fold of the alpha/beta hydrolase family but depicts an unusually large hydrophobic occluded tunnel with a highly flexible lid at its entry and the catalytic triad buried at its end. Structures reveal the configuration of the catalytic triad and the shape and nature of the binding site of 2-AG. The bound structure of SAR629 highlights the key interactions for productive binding with MGL. The shape of the tunnel suggests a high druggability of the protein and provides an attractive template for drug discovery.
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Authors: Bertrand, T., Auge, F., Houtmann, J., Rak, A., Vallee, F., Mikol, V., Berne, P.F., Michot, N., Cheuret, D., Hoornaert, C., Mathieu, M.
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Structural basis for human monoglyceride lipase inhibition.,Bertrand T, Auge F, Houtmann J, Rak A, Vallee F, Mikol V, Berne PF, Michot N, Cheuret D, Hoornaert C, Mathieu M J Mol Biol. 2010 Feb 26;396(3):663-73. Epub 2009 Dec 3. PMID:19962385<ref>PMID:19962385</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of human mono-glyceride lipase
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3jw8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Dec 16 12:31:31 2009''
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==See Also==
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*[[Lipase|Lipase]]
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*[[Monoglyceride lipase|Monoglyceride lipase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Acylglycerol lipase]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Auge, F]]
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[[Category: Berne, P F]]
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[[Category: Bertrand, T]]
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[[Category: Cheuret, D]]
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[[Category: Hoornaert, C]]
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[[Category: Houtmann, J]]
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[[Category: Mathieu, M]]
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[[Category: Michot, N]]
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[[Category: Mikol, V]]
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[[Category: Rak, A]]
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[[Category: Vallee, F]]
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[[Category: Alpha-beta hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of human mono-glyceride lipase

3jw8, resolution 2.10Å

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