This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1od4

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (05:46, 17 April 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(18 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1od4.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1od4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1od4, resolution 2.7&Aring;" />
 
-
'''ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE CARBOXYLTRANSFERASE DOMAIN'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain==
-
Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylases (ACCs) are required for the biosynthesis, and oxidation of long-chain fatty acids. They are targets for therapeutics, against obesity and diabetes, and several herbicides function by, inhibiting their carboxyltransferase (CT) domain. We determined the, crystal structure of the free enzyme and the coenzyme A complex of yeast, CT at 2.7 angstrom resolution and found that it comprises two domains, both belonging to the crotonase/ClpP superfamily. The active site is at, the interface of a dimer. Mutagenesis and kinetic studies reveal the, functional roles of conserved residues here. The herbicides target the, active site of CT, providing a lead for inhibitor development against, human ACCs.
+
<StructureSection load='1od4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1od4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1od4]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OD4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OD4 FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADE:ADENINE'>ADE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1od4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1od4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1od4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1od4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1od4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1od4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACAC_YEAST ACAC_YEAST] Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. Involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis which is required to maintain a functional nuclear envelope. Required for acylation and vacuolar membrane association of VAC8 which is necessary to maintain a normal morphology of the vacuole.<ref>PMID:6108218</ref> <ref>PMID:6103540</ref> <ref>PMID:8943372</ref> <ref>PMID:10757783</ref> <ref>PMID:12730220</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/od/1od4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1od4 ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
==About this Structure==
+
==See Also==
-
1OD4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with ADE as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA_carboxylase Acetyl-CoA carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.2 6.4.1.2] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Ade Binding Site For Chain C'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OD4 OCA].
+
*[[Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures|Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures]]
-
 
+
== References ==
-
==Reference==
+
<references/>
-
Crystal structure of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase., Zhang H, Yang Z, Shen Y, Tong L, Science. 2003 Mar 28;299(5615):2064-7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12663926 12663926]
+
__TOC__
-
[[Category: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]]
+
</StructureSection>
 +
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Shen Y]]
-
[[Category: Shen, Y.]]
+
[[Category: Tong L]]
-
[[Category: Tong, L.]]
+
[[Category: Yang Z]]
-
[[Category: Yang, Z.]]
+
[[Category: Zhang H]]
-
[[Category: Zhang, H.]]
+
-
[[Category: ADE]]
+
-
[[Category: acc]]
+
-
[[Category: acetyl-coa carboxylase]]
+
-
[[Category: ligase]]
+
-
[[Category: obesity]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 17:27:18 2007''
+

Current revision

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain

PDB ID 1od4

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools