3iv5

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:3iv5.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of Fis bound to 27 bp optimal binding sequence F1==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3iv5", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='3iv5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3iv5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iv5]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IV5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IV5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iv5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iv5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3iv5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iv5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iv5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3iv5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_3iv5| PDB=3iv5 | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIS_ECOLI FIS_ECOLI] Activates ribosomal RNA transcription, as well other genes. Plays a direct role in upstream activation of rRNA promoters. Binds to a recombinational enhancer sequence that is required to stimulate hin-mediated DNA inversion. Prevents initiation of DNA replication from oriC.<ref>PMID:2209559</ref> <ref>PMID:8836178</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iv/3iv5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iv5 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The bacterial nucleoid-associated protein Fis regulates diverse reactions by bending DNA and through DNA-dependent interactions with other control proteins and enzymes. In addition to dynamic nonspecific binding to DNA, Fis forms stable complexes with DNA segments that share little sequence conservation. Here we report the first crystal structures of Fis bound to high- and low-affinity 27-base-pair DNA sites. These 11 structures reveal that Fis selects targets primarily through indirect recognition mechanisms involving the shape of the minor groove and sequence-dependent induced fits over adjacent major groove interfaces. The DNA shows an overall curvature of approximately 65 degrees , and the unprecedented close spacing between helix-turn-helix motifs present in the apodimer is accommodated by severe compression of the central minor groove. In silico DNA structure models show that only the roll, twist, and slide parameters are sufficient to reproduce the changes in minor groove widths and recreate the curved Fis-bound DNA structure. Models based on naked DNA structures suggest that Fis initially selects DNA targets with intrinsically narrow minor grooves using the separation between helix-turn-helix motifs in the Fis dimer as a ruler. Then Fis further compresses the minor groove and bends the DNA to generate the bound structure.
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===Crystal structure of Fis bound to 27 bp optimal binding sequence F1===
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The shape of the DNA minor groove directs binding by the DNA-bending protein Fis.,Stella S, Cascio D, Johnson RC Genes Dev. 2010 Apr 15;24(8):814-26. PMID:20395367<ref>PMID:20395367</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3iv5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20395367}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[FIS protein|FIS protein]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20395367 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20395367}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
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3IV5 is a 4 chains structure with sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IV5 OCA].
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cascio D]]
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Johnson RC]]
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:20395367</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Stella S]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]]
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[[Category: Cascio, D.]]
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[[Category: Johnson, R C.]]
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[[Category: Stella, S.]]
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[[Category: Activator]]
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[[Category: Dna bending]]
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[[Category: Dna binding protein-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Hth domain]]
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[[Category: Indirect recognition]]
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[[Category: Minor groove compression]]
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[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 28 10:58:45 2010''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of Fis bound to 27 bp optimal binding sequence F1

PDB ID 3iv5

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