2hoi

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[[Image:2hoi.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of the tetrameric pre-cleavage synaptic complex in the cre-loxp site-specific recombination==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2hoi", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2hoi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hoi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hoi]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_P1 Escherichia virus P1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HOI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HOI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.601&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hoi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hoi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hoi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hoi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hoi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hoi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2hoi| PDB=2hoi | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECR_BPP1 RECR_BPP1] Catalyzes site-specific recombination between two 34-base-pair LOXP sites. Its role is to maintain the phage genome as a monomeric unit-copy plasmid in the lysogenic state.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ho/2hoi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hoi ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Cre recombinase catalyzes site-specific recombination between 34-bp loxP sites in a variety of topological and cellular contexts. An obligatory step in the recombination reaction is the association, or synapsis, of Cre-bound loxP sites to form a tetrameric protein assembly that is competent for strand exchange. Using analytical ultracentrifugation and electrophoresis approaches, we have studied the energetics of Cre-mediated synapsis of loxP sites. We found that synapsis occurs with a high affinity (Kd = 10 nM) and is pH-dependent but does not require divalent cations. Surprisingly, the catalytically inactive Cre K201A mutant is fully competent for synapsis of loxP sites, yet the inactive Y324F and R173K mutants are defective for synapsis. These findings have allowed us to determine the first crystal structures of a pre-cleavage Cre-loxP synaptic complex in a configuration representing the starting point in the recombination pathway. When combined with a quantitative analysis of synapsis using loxP mutants, the structures explain how the central 8 bp of the loxP site are able to dictate the order of strand exchange in the Cre system.
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===Crystal structure of the tetrameric pre-cleavage synaptic complex in the cre-loxp site-specific recombination===
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Synapsis of loxP sites by Cre recombinase.,Ghosh K, Guo F, Van Duyne GD J Biol Chem. 2007 Aug 17;282(33):24004-16. Epub 2007 Jun 15. PMID:17573343<ref>PMID:17573343</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17573343}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2hoi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17573343 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17573343}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[2hoi]] is a 8 chain structure of [[Resolvase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermomicrobium_roseum Thermomicrobium roseum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HOI OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Resolvase]]
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*[[Resolvase 3D structures|Resolvase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:17573343</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Thermomicrobium roseum]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van.]]
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[[Category: Escherichia virus P1]]
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[[Category: Ghosh, K.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cre-loxp precleavage synapse]]
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[[Category: Ghosh K]]
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[[Category: Recombination/dna complex]]
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[[Category: Van Duyne GD]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of the tetrameric pre-cleavage synaptic complex in the cre-loxp site-specific recombination

PDB ID 2hoi

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