3asu

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 3asu is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of serine dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli==
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<StructureSection load='3asu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3asu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3asu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ASU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ASU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3asu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3asu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3asu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3asu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3asu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3asu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Serine dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli is a homotetrameric enzyme belonging to the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family. This enzyme catalyses the NADP(+)-dependent oxidation of serine to 2-aminomalonate semialdehyde. The enzyme shows a stereospecificity for beta-(3S)-hydroxy acid as a substrate; however, no stereospecificity was observed at the alpha-carbon. The structures of the ligand-free SerDH and SerDH-NADP(+)-phosphate complex were determined at 1.9 and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. The overall structure, including the catalytic tetrad of Asn106, Ser134, Tyr147 and Lys151, shows obvious relationships with other members of the SDR family. The structure of the substrate-binding loop and that of the C-terminal region were disordered in the ligand-free enzyme, whereas these structures were clearly defined in the SerDH-NADP(+) complex as a closed form. Interestingly, the C-terminal region was protruded from the main body and it formed an anti-parallel beta-sheet with another C-terminal region on the subunit that is diagonally opposite to that in the tetramer. It is revealed that the C-terminal region possesses the important roles in substrate binding through the stabilization of the substrate-binding loop in the closed form complex. The roles of the C-terminal region along with those of the residues involved in substrate recognition were studied by site-directed mutagenesis.
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Authors: Yamazawa, R., Nakajima, Y., Yoshimoto, T., Ito, K.
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Crystal structure of serine dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli: important role of the C-terminal region for closed-complex formation.,Yamazawa R, Nakajima Y, Mushiake K, Yoshimoto T, Ito K J Biochem. 2011 Jun;149(6):701-12. Epub 2011 Feb 23. PMID:21349860<ref>PMID:21349860</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of serine dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3asu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ito K]]
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[[Category: Nakajima Y]]
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[[Category: Yamazawa R]]
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[[Category: Yoshimoto T]]

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Crystal structure of serine dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli

PDB ID 3asu

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