2ate
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2ate.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==Structure of the complex of PurE with NitroAIR== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2ate' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ate]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | or the | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ate]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ATE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ATE FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | or | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NIA:((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(5-AMINO-4-NITRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXYTETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YL)METHYL+DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>NIA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ate FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ate OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ate PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ate RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ate PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ate ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PURE_ECOLI PURE_ECOLI] Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR). | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/at/2ate_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ate ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | N5-Carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide mutase (N5-CAIR mutase or PurE) from Escherichia coli catalyzes the reversible interconversion of N5-CAIR to carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR) with direct CO2 transfer. Site-directed mutagenesis, a pH-rate profile, DFT calculations, and X-ray crystallography together provide new insight into the mechanism of this unusual transformation. These studies suggest that a conserved, protonated histidine (His45) plays an essential role in catalysis. The importance of proton transfers is supported by DFT calculations on CAIR and N5-CAIR analogues in which the ribose 5'-phosphate is replaced with a methyl group. The calculations suggest that the nonaromatic tautomer of CAIR (isoCAIR) is only 3.1 kcal/mol higher in energy than its aromatic counterpart, implicating this species as a potential intermediate in the PurE-catalyzed reaction. A structure of wild-type PurE cocrystallized with 4-nitroaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (NO2-AIR, a CAIR analogue) and structures of H45N and H45Q PurEs soaked with CAIR have been determined and provide the first insight into the binding of an intact PurE substrate. A comparison of 19 available structures of PurE and PurE mutants in apo and nucleotide-bound forms reveals a common, buried carboxylate or CO2 binding site for CAIR and N5-CAIR in a hydrophobic pocket in which the carboxylate or CO2 interacts with backbone amides. This work has led to a mechanistic proposal in which the carboxylate orients the substrate for proton transfer from His45 to N5-CAIR to form an enzyme-bound aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and CO2 intermediate. Subsequent movement of the aminoimidazole moiety of AIR reorients it for addition of CO2 at C4 to generate isoCAIR. His45 is now in a position to remove a C4 proton to produce CAIR. | ||
| - | + | N5-CAIR mutase: role of a CO2 binding site and substrate movement in catalysis.,Hoskins AA, Morar M, Kappock TJ, Mathews II, Zaugg JB, Barder TE, Peng P, Okamoto A, Ealick SE, Stubbe J Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2842-55. Epub 2007 Feb 14. PMID:17298082<ref>PMID:17298082</ref> | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ate" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| - | + | *[[Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase 3D structures|Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase 3D structures]] | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | |
| - | [[ | + | |
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| - | == | + | |
| - | < | + | |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Ealick | + | [[Category: Ealick SE]] |
| - | [[Category: Hoskins | + | [[Category: Hoskins AA]] |
| - | [[Category: Kappock | + | [[Category: Kappock TJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Mathews | + | [[Category: Mathews II]] |
| - | [[Category: Okamoto | + | [[Category: Okamoto A]] |
| - | [[Category: Peng | + | [[Category: Peng P]] |
| - | [[Category: Stubbe | + | [[Category: Stubbe J]] |
| - | [[Category: Zaugg | + | [[Category: Zaugg JB]] |
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Current revision
Structure of the complex of PurE with NitroAIR
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Categories: Escherichia coli | Large Structures | Ealick SE | Hoskins AA | Kappock TJ | Mathews II | Okamoto A | Peng P | Stubbe J | Zaugg JB

