3b3f
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:3b3f.png|left|200px]] | ||
- | + | ==The 2.2 A crystal structure of the catalytic domain of coactivator-associated arginine methyl transferase I(CARM1,142-478), in complex with S-adenosyl homocysteine== | |
- | + | <StructureSection load='3b3f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3b3f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | |
- | + | == Structural highlights == | |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3b3f]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B3F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3B3F FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> | |
- | --> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr> |
- | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b3f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b3f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3b3f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b3f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b3f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3b3f ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CARM1_RAT CARM1_RAT] Methylates (mono- and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues in several proteins involved in DNA packaging, transcription regulation, pre-mRNA splicing, and mRNA stability. Recruited to promoters upon gene activation together with histone acetyltransferases from EP300/P300 and p160 families, methylates histone H3 at 'Arg-17' (H3R17me), forming mainly asymmetric dimethylarginine (H3R17me2a), leading to activates transcription via chromatin remodeling. During nuclear hormone receptor activation and TCF7L2/TCF4 activation, acts synergically with EP300/P300 and either one of the p160 histone acetyltransferases NCOA1/SRC1, NCOA2/GRIP1 and NCOA3/ACTR or CTNNB1/beta-catenin to activate transcription. During myogenic transcriptional activation, acts together with NCOA3/ACTR as a coactivator for MEF2C. During monocyte inflammatory stimulation, acts together with EP300/P300 as a coactivator for NF-kappa-B. Acts as coactivator for PPARG, promotes adipocyte differentiation and the accumulation of brown fat tissue. Plays a role in the regulation of pre-mRNA alternative splicing by methylation of splicing factors. Also seems to be involved in p53/TP53 transcriptional activation. Methylates EP300/P300, both at 'Arg-2142', which may loosen its interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1, and at 'Arg-580' and 'Arg-604' in the KIX domain, which impairs its interaction with CREB and inhibits CREB-dependent transcriptional activation. Also methylates arginine residues in RNA-binding proteins PABPC1, ELAVL1 and ELAV4, which may affect their mRNA-stabilizing properties and the half-life of their target mRNAs.<ref>PMID:15944154</ref> Isoform 3 specifically affects pre-mRNA splicing. This activity is independent from methyltransferase activity.<ref>PMID:15944154</ref> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b3/3b3f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3b3f ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
- | == | + | ==See Also== |
- | + | *[[Histone methyltransferase 3D structures|Histone methyltransferase 3D structures]] | |
- | + | == References == | |
- | + | <references/> | |
- | + | __TOC__ | |
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
- | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | |
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- | == | + | |
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
- | [[Category: Cavarelli | + | [[Category: Cavarelli J]] |
- | [[Category: Cura | + | [[Category: Cura V]] |
- | [[Category: Hassenboehler | + | [[Category: Hassenboehler P]] |
- | [[Category: Moras | + | [[Category: Moras D]] |
- | [[Category: Troffer-Charlier | + | [[Category: Troffer-Charlier N]] |
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Current revision
The 2.2 A crystal structure of the catalytic domain of coactivator-associated arginine methyl transferase I(CARM1,142-478), in complex with S-adenosyl homocysteine
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