2q0n

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[[Image:2q0n.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2q0n" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2q0n, resolution 1.750&Aring;" />
 
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'''Structure of human p21 activating kinase 4 (PAK4) in complex with a consensus peptide'''<br />
 
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==About this Structure==
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==Structure of human p21 activating kinase 4 (PAK4) in complex with a consensus peptide==
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2Q0N is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q0N OCA].
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<StructureSection load='2q0n' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q0n]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q0n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q0N OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q0N FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q0n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q0n OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q0n PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q0n RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q0n PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q0n ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAK4_HUMAN PAK4_HUMAN] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell migration, growth, proliferation or cell survival. Activation by various effectors including growth factor receptors or active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues. Phosphorylates and inactivates the protein phosphatase SSH1, leading to increased inhibitory phosphorylation of the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin. Decreased cofilin activity may lead to stabilization of actin filaments. Phosphorylates LIMK1, a kinase that also inhibits the activity of cofilin. Phosphorylates integrin beta5/ITGB5 and thus regulates cell motility. Phosphorylates ARHGEF2 and activates the downstream target RHOA that plays a role in the regulation of assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers. Stimulates cell survival by phosphorylating the BCL2 antagonist of cell death BAD. Alternatively, inhibits apoptosis by preventing caspase-8 binding to death domain receptors in a kinase independent manner. Plays a role in cell-cycle progression by controlling levels of the cell-cycle regulatory protein CDKN1A and by phosphorylating RAN.<ref>PMID:11278822</ref> <ref>PMID:11313478</ref> <ref>PMID:14560027</ref> <ref>PMID:15660133</ref> <ref>PMID:20507994</ref> <ref>PMID:20805321</ref> <ref>PMID:20631255</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q0/2q0n_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q0n ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith, C.H.]]
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[[Category: Edwards A]]
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[[Category: Delft, F.Von.]]
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[[Category: Eswaran J]]
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[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
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[[Category: Filippakopoulos P]]
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[[Category: Eswaran, J.]]
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[[Category: Knapp S]]
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[[Category: Filippakopoulos, P.]]
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[[Category: Papagrigoriou E]]
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[[Category: Knapp, S.]]
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[[Category: Pike AW]]
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[[Category: Papagrigoriou, E.]]
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[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
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[[Category: Pike, A.W.]]
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[[Category: Turnbull A]]
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[[Category: SGC, Structural.Genomics.Consortium.]]
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[[Category: Weigelt J]]
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[[Category: Sundstrom, M.]]
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[[Category: Von Delft F]]
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[[Category: Turnbull, A.]]
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[[Category: Weigelt, J.]]
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[[Category: EDO]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: alternative splicing]]
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[[Category: atp-binding]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
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[[Category: nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: pak4]]
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[[Category: phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: protein kinase]]
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[[Category: serine/threonine-protein kinase]]
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[[Category: sgc]]
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[[Category: ste20]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomics consortium]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 14:45:29 2008''
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Current revision

Structure of human p21 activating kinase 4 (PAK4) in complex with a consensus peptide

PDB ID 2q0n

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