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3r84
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Structure of the Mediator head subcomplex Med11/22== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='3r84' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3r84]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3r84]] is a 24 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R84 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3R84 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MED11, YM9718.11C, YMR112C ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824]), MED22, SRB6, YBR1721, YBR253W ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3r84 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3r84 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3r84 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3r84 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3r84 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3r84 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MED11_YEAST MED11_YEAST]] Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex (PIC) with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. The Mediator complex unfolds to an extended conformation and partially surrounds RNA polymerase II, specifically interacting with the unphosphorylated form of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. The Mediator complex dissociates from the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme and stays at the promoter when transcriptional elongation begins. The essential MED11/22 heterodimer specifically functions in promoting stable PIC formation.<ref>PMID:16076843</ref> <ref>PMID:16263706</ref> <ref>PMID:16885025</ref> <ref>PMID:18691966</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MED22_YEAST MED22_YEAST]] Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. The Mediator complex unfolds to an extended conformation and partially surrounds RNA polymerase II, specifically interacting with the unphosphorylated form of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. The Mediator complex dissociates from the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme and stays at the promoter when transcriptional elongation begins.<ref>PMID:16076843</ref> <ref>PMID:16263706</ref> <ref>PMID:16885025</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Mediator is a multiprotein co-activator of RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcription. Mediator contains a conserved core that comprises the 'head' and 'middle' modules. We present here a structure-function analysis of the essential Med11/22 heterodimer, a part of the head module. Med11/22 forms a conserved four-helix bundle domain with C-terminal extensions, which bind the central head subunit Med17. A highly conserved patch on the bundle surface is required for stable transcription pre-initiation complex formation on a Pol II promoter in vitro and in vivo and may recruit the general transcription factor TFIIH. The bundle domain fold is also present in the Mediator middle module subcomplex Med7/21 and is predicted in the Mediator heterodimers Med2/3, Med4/9, Med10/14 and Med28/30. The bundle domain thus represents a common building block that has been multiplied and functionally diversified during Mediator evolution in eukaryotes. | ||
| - | + | Mediator head subcomplex Med11/22 contains a common helix bundle building block with a specific function in transcription initiation complex stabilization.,Seizl M, Lariviere L, Pfaffeneder T, Wenzeck L, Cramer P Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Apr 15. PMID:21498544<ref>PMID:21498544</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3r84" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Mediator|Mediator]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Atcc 18824]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cramer, P]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Lariviere, L]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Pfaffenender, T]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Seizl, M]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wenzeck, L]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Four-helix bundle]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Nucleus]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Transcription]] | ||
Current revision
Structure of the Mediator head subcomplex Med11/22
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