2bfi

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2bfi" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2bfi, resolution 1.1&Aring;" /> '''MOLECULAR BASIS FOR A...)
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[[Image:2bfi.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2bfi" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2bfi, resolution 1.1&Aring;" />
 
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'''MOLECULAR BASIS FOR AMYLOID FIBRIL FORMATION AND STABILITY'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Molecular basis for amyloid fibril formation and stability==
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The molecular structure of the amyloid fibril has remained elusive because, of the difficulty of growing well diffracting crystals. By using a, sequence-designed polypeptide, we have produced crystals of an amyloid, fiber. These crystals diffract to high resolution (1 A) by electron and, x-ray diffraction, enabling us to determine a detailed structure for, amyloid. The structure reveals that the polypeptides form fibrous crystals, composed of antiparallel beta-sheets in a cross-beta arrangement, characteristic of all amyloid fibers, and allows us to determine the, side-chain packing within an amyloid fiber. The antiparallel beta-sheets, are zipped together by means of pi-bonding between adjacent phenylalanine, rings and salt-bridges between charge pairs (glutamic acid-lysine), thus, controlling and stabilizing the structure. These interactions are likely, to be important in the formation and stability of other amyloid fibrils.
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<StructureSection load='2bfi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bfi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bfi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BFI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BFI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bfi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bfi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bfi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bfi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bfi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bfi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The molecular structure of the amyloid fibril has remained elusive because of the difficulty of growing well diffracting crystals. By using a sequence-designed polypeptide, we have produced crystals of an amyloid fiber. These crystals diffract to high resolution (1 A) by electron and x-ray diffraction, enabling us to determine a detailed structure for amyloid. The structure reveals that the polypeptides form fibrous crystals composed of antiparallel beta-sheets in a cross-beta arrangement, characteristic of all amyloid fibers, and allows us to determine the side-chain packing within an amyloid fiber. The antiparallel beta-sheets are zipped together by means of pi-bonding between adjacent phenylalanine rings and salt-bridges between charge pairs (glutamic acid-lysine), thus controlling and stabilizing the structure. These interactions are likely to be important in the formation and stability of other amyloid fibrils.
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==About this Structure==
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Molecular basis for amyloid fibril formation and stability.,Makin OS, Atkins E, Sikorski P, Johansson J, Serpell LC Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 11;102(2):315-20. Epub 2005 Jan 3. PMID:15630094<ref>PMID:15630094</ref>
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2BFI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BFI OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Molecular basis for amyloid fibril formation and stability., Makin OS, Atkins E, Sikorski P, Johansson J, Serpell LC, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 11;102(2):315-20. Epub 2005 Jan 3. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15630094 15630094]
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</div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2bfi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Atkins, E.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Johansson, J.]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Makin, O.Sumner.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Serpell, L.C.]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Sikorski, P.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: amyloid]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: beta-sheet interactions]]
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[[Category: Atkins E]]
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[[Category: electron diffraction]]
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[[Category: Johansson J]]
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[[Category: fiber diffraction]]
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[[Category: Makin OS]]
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[[Category: pi-pi bonding]]
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[[Category: Serpell LC]]
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[[Category: x-ray diffraction]]
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[[Category: Sikorski P]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 18:23:16 2008''
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Molecular basis for amyloid fibril formation and stability

PDB ID 2bfi

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