3nwj

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Protected "3nwj" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
Current revision (09:23, 6 September 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(5 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:3nwj.jpg|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==Crystal structure of shikimate kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtSK2)==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3nwj", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='3nwj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3nwj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nwj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NWJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NWJ FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nwj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nwj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3nwj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nwj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nwj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nwj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_3nwj| PDB=3nwj | SCENE= }}
+
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SK2_ARATH SK2_ARATH] Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate.<ref>PMID:19057671</ref> <ref>PMID:21520319</ref>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
The expression of plant shikimate kinase (SK; EC 2.7.1.71), an intermediate step in the shikimate pathway to aromatic amino acid biosynthesis, is induced under specific conditions of environmental stress and developmental requirements in an isoform-specific manner. Despite their important physiological role, experimental structures of plant SKs have not been determined and the biochemical nature of plant SK regulation is unknown. The Arabidopsis thaliana genome encodes two SKs, AtSK1 and AtSK2. We demonstrate that AtSK2 is highly unstable and becomes inactivated at 37 degrees C whereas the heat-induced isoform, AtSK1, is thermostable and fully active under identical conditions at this temperature. We determined the crystal structure of AtSK2, the first SK structure from the plant kingdom, and conducted biophysical characterizations of both AtSK1 and AtSK2 towards understanding this mechanism of thermal regulation. The crystal structure of AtSK2 is generally conserved with bacterial SKs with the addition of a putative regulatory phosphorylation motif forming part of the adenosine triphosphate binding site. The heat-induced isoform, AtSK1, forms a homodimer in solution, the formation of which facilitates its relative thermostability compared to AtSK2. In silico analyses identified AtSK1 site variants that may contribute to AtSK1 stability. Our findings suggest that AtSK1 performs a unique function under heat stress conditions where AtSK2 could become inactivated. We discuss these findings in the context of regulating metabolic flux to competing downstream pathways through SK-mediated control of steady state concentrations of shikimate.
-
===Crystal structure of shikimate kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtSK2)===
+
Structural and biochemical investigation of two Arabidopsis shikimate kinases: The heat-inducible isoform is thermostable.,Fucile G, Garcia C, Carlsson J, Sunnerhagen M, Christendat D Protein Sci. 2011 Jul;20(7):1125-36. doi: 10.1002/pro.640. Epub 2011 May, 31. PMID:21520319<ref>PMID:21520319</ref>
 +
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 3nwj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
<!--
+
==See Also==
-
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21520319}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
+
*[[Shikimate kinase 3D structures|Shikimate kinase 3D structures]]
-
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 21520319 is the PubMed ID number.
+
== References ==
-
-->
+
<references/>
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21520319}}
+
__TOC__
-
 
+
</StructureSection>
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
[[3nwj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NWJ OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021520319</ref><references group="xtra"/>
+
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
-
[[Category: Shikimate kinase]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Christendat, D.]]
+
[[Category: Christendat D]]
-
[[Category: Fucile, G.]]
+
[[Category: Fucile G]]
-
[[Category: Garcia, C.]]
+
[[Category: Garcia C]]
-
[[Category: Petit, P.]]
+
[[Category: Petit P]]
-
[[Category: Atp binding]]
+
-
[[Category: Chloroplast]]
+
-
[[Category: Nucleoside monophosphate kinase]]
+
-
[[Category: P loop]]
+
-
[[Category: Shikimate]]
+
-
[[Category: Shikimate kinase]]
+
-
[[Category: Transferase]]
+

Current revision

Crystal structure of shikimate kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtSK2)

PDB ID 3nwj

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools