3s7l

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[[Image:3s7l.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Pyrazolyl and Thienyl Aminohydantoins as Potent BACE1 Inhibitors==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3s7l", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='3s7l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3s7l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.16&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3s7l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3S7L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3S7L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.162&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=591:(5S)-2-AMINO-5-(1-ETHYL-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL)-3-METHYL-5-[3-(PYRIMIDIN-5-YL)PHENYL]-3,5-DIHYDRO-4H-IMIDAZOL-4-ONE'>591</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_3s7l| PDB=3s7l | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3s7l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3s7l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3s7l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3s7l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3s7l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3s7l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The proteolytic enzyme beta-secretase (BACE1) plays a central role in the synthesis of the pathogenic beta-amyloid in Alzheimer's disease. SAR studies of the S2' region of the BACE1 ligand binding pocket with pyrazolyl and thienyl P2' side chains are reported. These analogs exhibit low nanomolar potency for BACE1, and demonstrate &gt;50- to 100-fold selectivity for the structurally related aspartyl proteases BACE2 and cathepsin D. Small groups attached at the nitrogen of the P2' pyrazolyl moiety, together with the P3 pyrimidine nucleus projecting into the S3 region of the binding pocket, are critical components to ligand's potency and selectivity. P2' thiophene side chain analogs are highly potent BACE1 inhibitors with excellent selectivity against cathepsin D, but only modest selectivity against BACE2. The cell-based activity of these new analogs tracked well with their increased molecular binding with EC(50) values of 0.07-0.2muM in the ELISA assay for the most potent analogs.
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===Pyrazolyl and Thienyl Aminohydantoins as Potent BACE1 Inhibitors===
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New pyrazolyl and thienyl aminohydantoins as potent BACE1 inhibitors: Exploring the S2' region.,Malamas MS, Erdei J, Gunawan I, Barnes K, Hui Y, Johnson M, Robichaud A, Zhou P, Yan Y, Solvibile W, Turner J, Fan KY, Chopra R, Bard J, Pangalos MN Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 15;21(18):5164-70. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21835615<ref>PMID:21835615</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3s7l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21835615}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 21835615 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21835615}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[3s7l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3S7L OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021835615</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chopra, R.]]
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[[Category: Chopra R]]
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[[Category: Olland, A.]]
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[[Category: Olland A]]
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[[Category: Svenson, K.]]
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[[Category: Svenson K]]
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[[Category: Aspartyl protease]]
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[[Category: Disulfide bond]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Protease]]
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Current revision

Pyrazolyl and Thienyl Aminohydantoins as Potent BACE1 Inhibitors

PDB ID 3s7l

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