3ud0
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==ATP synthase C10 ring in proton-unlocked conformation at PH 5.5== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='3ud0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ud0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ud0]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UD0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UD0 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ud0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ud0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ud0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ud0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ud0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ud0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATP9_YEAST ATP9_YEAST] Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(0) domain. A homomeric c-ring of probably 10 subunits is part of the complex rotary element. | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The proton pore of the F(1)F(o) ATP synthase consists of a ring of c subunits, which rotates, driven by downhill proton diffusion across the membrane. An essential carboxylate side chain in each subunit provides a proton-binding site. In all the structures of c-rings reported to date, these sites are in a closed, ion-locked state. Structures are here presented of the c(10) ring from Saccharomyces cerevisiae determined at pH 8.3, 6.1 and 5.5, at resolutions of 2.0 A, 2.5 A and 2.0 A, respectively. The overall structure of this mitochondrial c-ring is similar to known homologs, except that the essential carboxylate, Glu59, adopts an open extended conformation. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that opening of the essential carboxylate is a consequence of the amphiphilic nature of the crystallization buffer. We propose that this new structure represents the functionally open form of the c subunit, which facilitates proton loading and release. | ||
| - | + | Structure of the c(10) ring of the yeast mitochondrial ATP synthase in the open conformation.,Symersky J, Pagadala V, Osowski D, Krah A, Meier T, Faraldo-Gomez JD, Mueller DM Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 Apr 15;19(5):485-91. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2284. PMID:22504883<ref>PMID:22504883</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3ud0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Mueller D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Symersky J]] | ||
Current revision
ATP synthase C10 ring in proton-unlocked conformation at PH 5.5
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