2by7

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[[Image:2by7.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2by7" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2by7, resolution 1.30&Aring;" />
 
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'''IS RADIATION DAMAGE DEPENDENT ON THE DOSE-RATE USED DURING MACROMOLECULAR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY DATA COLLECTION'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Is radiation damage dependent on the dose-rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection==
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This paper focuses on the radiation-damage effects when applying the same, total X-ray dose to protein crystals at different dose rates. These, experiments have been performed on both a selenomethionated protein and on, bovine trypsin using dose rates that span nearly two orders of magnitude., The results show no clear dose-rate effect on the global indicators of, radiation damage, but a small measurable dose-rate effect could be found, when studying specific radiation damage. It is hypothesized that this, observed dose-rate effect relates to differences in the steady-state, free-radical concentration.
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<StructureSection load='2by7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2by7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2by7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BY7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BY7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2by7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2by7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2by7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2by7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2by7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2by7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/by/2by7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2by7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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This paper focuses on the radiation-damage effects when applying the same total X-ray dose to protein crystals at different dose rates. These experiments have been performed on both a selenomethionated protein and on bovine trypsin using dose rates that span nearly two orders of magnitude. The results show no clear dose-rate effect on the global indicators of radiation damage, but a small measurable dose-rate effect could be found when studying specific radiation damage. It is hypothesized that this observed dose-rate effect relates to differences in the steady-state free-radical concentration.
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==About this Structure==
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Is radiation damage dependent on the dose rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection?,Leiros HK, Timmins J, Ravelli RB, McSweeney SM Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Feb;62(Pt 2):125-32. Epub 2006, Jan 18. PMID:16421442<ref>PMID:16421442</ref>
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2BY7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BAM:'>BAM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Ca+Binding+Site+For+Chain+X'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BY7 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Is radiation damage dependent on the dose rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection?, Leiros HK, Timmins J, Ravelli RB, McSweeney SM, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Feb;62(Pt 2):125-32. Epub 2006, Jan 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16421442 16421442]
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</div>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2by7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Trypsin]]
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[[Category: Leiros, H.K.S.]]
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[[Category: Mcsweeney, S.M.]]
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[[Category: Ravelli, R.B.G.]]
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[[Category: Timmins, J.]]
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[[Category: BAM]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: data collection]]
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[[Category: dose-rate]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: radiation damage]]
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[[Category: synchrotron radiation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:29:15 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[BPTI 3D structures|BPTI 3D structures]]
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*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Leiros H-KS]]
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[[Category: McSweeney SM]]
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[[Category: Ravelli RBG]]
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[[Category: Timmins J]]

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Is radiation damage dependent on the dose-rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection

PDB ID 2by7

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