3nzl

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[[Image:3nzl.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal Structure of the N-terminal domain of DNA-binding protein SATB1 from Homo sapiens, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target HR4435B==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3nzl", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='3nzl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3nzl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nzl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NZL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NZL FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.199&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_3nzl| PDB=3nzl | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nzl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nzl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3nzl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nzl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nzl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nzl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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===Crystal Structure of the N-terminal domain of DNA-binding protein SATB1 from Homo sapiens, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target HR4435B===
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SATB1_HUMAN SATB1_HUMAN] Crucial silencing factor contributing to the initiation of X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA that occurs during embryogenesis and in lymphoma (By similarity). Binds to DNA at special AT-rich sequences, the consensus SATB1-binding sequence (CSBS), at nuclear matrix- or scaffold-associated regions. Thought to recognize the sugar-phosphate structure of double-stranded DNA. Transcriptional repressor controlling nuclear and viral gene expression in a phosphorylated and acetylated status-dependent manner, by binding to matrix attachment regions (MARs) of DNA and inducing a local chromatin-loop remodeling. Acts as a docking site for several chromatin remodeling enzymes (e.g. PML at the MHC-I locus) and also by recruiting corepressors (HDACs) or coactivators (HATs) directly to promoters and enhancers. Modulates genes that are essential in the maturation of the immune T-cell CD8SP from thymocytes. Required for the switching of fetal globin species, and beta- and gamma-globin genes regulation during erythroid differentiation. Plays a role in chromatin organization and nuclear architecture during apoptosis. Interacts with the unique region (UR) of cytomegalovirus (CMV). Alu-like motifs and SATB1-binding sites provide a unique chromatin context which seems preferentially targeted by the HIV-1 integration machinery. Moreover, HIV-1 Tat may overcome SATB1-mediated repression of IL2 and IL2RA (interleukin) in T-cells by binding to the same domain than HDAC1. Delineates specific epigenetic modifications at target gene loci, directly up-regulating metastasis-associated genes while down-regulating tumor-suppressor genes. Reprograms chromatin organization and the transcription profiles of breast tumors to promote growth and metastasis.<ref>PMID:1505028</ref> <ref>PMID:9111059</ref> <ref>PMID:9548713</ref> <ref>PMID:10595394</ref> <ref>PMID:11463840</ref> <ref>PMID:12374985</ref> <ref>PMID:12692553</ref> <ref>PMID:15618465</ref> <ref>PMID:15713622</ref> <ref>PMID:16377216</ref> <ref>PMID:16630892</ref> <ref>PMID:17376900</ref> <ref>PMID:17173041</ref> <ref>PMID:18337816</ref> <ref>PMID:19332023</ref> <ref>PMID:19430959</ref> <ref>PMID:19103759</ref> <ref>PMID:19247486</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==About this Structure==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[3nzl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NZL OCA].
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nz/3nzl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3nzl ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Abashidze, M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Acton, T B.]]
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[[Category: Abashidze M]]
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[[Category: Ciccosanti, C.]]
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[[Category: Acton TB]]
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[[Category: Everett, J K.]]
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[[Category: Ciccosanti C]]
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[[Category: Forouhar, F.]]
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[[Category: Everett JK]]
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[[Category: Hunt, J F.]]
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[[Category: Forouhar F]]
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[[Category: Kuzin, A P.]]
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[[Category: Hunt JF]]
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[[Category: Montelione, G T.]]
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[[Category: Kuzin AP]]
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[[Category: NESG, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
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[[Category: Montelione GT]]
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[[Category: Nair, R.]]
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[[Category: Nair R]]
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[[Category: Patel, P.]]
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[[Category: Patel P]]
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[[Category: Rost, B.]]
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[[Category: Rost B]]
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[[Category: Seetharaman, J.]]
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[[Category: Seetharaman J]]
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[[Category: Shastry, R.]]
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[[Category: Shastry R]]
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[[Category: Tong, L.]]
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[[Category: Tong L]]
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[[Category: Xiao, R.]]
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[[Category: Xiao R]]
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[[Category: Alpha-helical domain]]
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[[Category: Nesg]]
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[[Category: Northeast structural genomics consortium]]
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[[Category: Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Psi-biology]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of the N-terminal domain of DNA-binding protein SATB1 from Homo sapiens, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target HR4435B

PDB ID 3nzl

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