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| - | [[Image:3u4s.png|left|200px]] | |
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| - | <!--
| + | ==Histone Lysine demethylase JMJD2A in complex with T11C peptide substrate crosslinked to N-oxalyl-D-cysteine== |
| - | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3u4s", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
| + | <StructureSection load='3u4s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3u4s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> |
| - | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
| + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u4s]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U4S FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15Å</td></tr> |
| - | --> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=08P:N-(CARBOXYCARBONYL)-D-CYSTEINE'>08P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=M3L:N-TRIMETHYLLYSINE'>M3L</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | {{STRUCTURE_3u4s| PDB=3u4s | SCENE= }}
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u4s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u4s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3u4s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u4s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u4s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3u4s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | + | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> |
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| - | ===Histone Lysine demethylase JMJD2A in complex with T11C peptide substrate crosslinked to N-oxalyl-D-cysteine=== | + | ==See Also== |
| - | | + | *[[Jumonji domain-containing protein 3D structures|Jumonji domain-containing protein 3D structures]] |
| - | | + | == References == |
| - | <!--
| + | <references/> |
| - | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22241642}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
| + | __TOC__ |
| - | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22241642 is the PubMed ID number.
| + | </StructureSection> |
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| + | |
| - | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22241642}}
| + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | ==About this Structure==
| + | |
| - | [[3u4s]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4S OCA].
| + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | ==Reference== | + | |
| - | <ref group="xtra">PMID:022241642</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | |
| | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Ma, J.]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: McDonough, M A.]] | + | [[Category: Ma J]] |
| - | [[Category: Schofield, C J.]]
| + | [[Category: McDonough MA]] |
| - | [[Category: Demethylase]] | + | [[Category: Schofield CJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Double-stranded beta-helix]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Histone 3 tail]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Nucleus]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase substrate complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
KDM4A_HUMAN Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.[1] [2] [3] Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.[4] [5] [6]
See Also
References
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
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