This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
4aec
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (4 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:4aec.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal Structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana O-Acetyl-Serine-(Thiol)- Lyase C== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='4aec' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4aec]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4aec]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AEC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AEC FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4aec FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4aec OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4aec PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4aec RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4aec PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4aec ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYSKM_ARATH CYSKM_ARATH] Acts as a cysteine synthase. Plays a role in the sulfide detoxification in mitochondria.<ref>PMID:18024555</ref> <ref>PMID:18223034</ref> <ref>PMID:22511607</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Plants and bacteria assimilate sulfur into cysteine. Cysteine biosynthesis involves a bienzyme complex, the cysteine synthase complex (CSC), which consists of serine-acetyl-transferase (SAT) and O-acetyl-serine-(thiol)-lyase (OAS-TL) enzymes. The activity of OAS-TL is reduced by formation of the CSC. Although this reduction is an inherent part of the self-regulation cycle of cysteine biosynthesis, there has until now been no explanation as to how OAS-TL loses activity in plants. Complexation of SAT and OAS-TL involves binding of the C-terminal tail of SAT in one of the active sites of the homodimeric OAS-TL. We here explore the flexibility of the unoccupied active site in Arabidopsis thaliana cytosolic and mitochondrial OAS-TLs. Our results reveal two gates in the OAS-TL active site that define its accessibility. The observed dynamics of the gates show allosteric closure of the unoccupied active site of OAS-TL in the CSC, which can hinder substrate binding, abolishing its turnover to cysteine. | ||
| - | + | Allosterically Gated Enzyme Dynamics in the Cysteine Synthase Complex Regulate Cysteine Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana.,Feldman-Salit A, Wirtz M, Lenherr ED, Throm C, Hothorn M, Scheffzek K, Hell R, Wade RC Structure. 2012 Feb 8;20(2):292-302. PMID:22325778<ref>PMID:22325778</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 4aec" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | == | + | |
| - | < | + | |
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | [[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Feldman-Salit | + | [[Category: Feldman-Salit A]] |
| - | [[Category: Hell | + | [[Category: Hell R]] |
| - | [[Category: Hothorn | + | [[Category: Hothorn M]] |
| - | [[Category: Lenherr | + | [[Category: Lenherr ED]] |
| - | [[Category: Scheffzek | + | [[Category: Scheffzek K]] |
| - | [[Category: Throm | + | [[Category: Throm C]] |
| - | [[Category: Wade | + | [[Category: Wade RC]] |
| - | [[Category: Wirtz | + | [[Category: Wirtz M]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
Crystal Structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana O-Acetyl-Serine-(Thiol)- Lyase C
| |||||||||||
