1f5p

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[[Image:1f5p.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f5p" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1f5p, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
 
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'''2.9 ANGSTROM CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF LAMPREY HEMOGLOBIN THAT HAS BEEN EXPOSED TO CARBON MONOXIDE.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==2.9 ANGSTROM CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF LAMPREY HEMOGLOBIN THAT HAS BEEN EXPOSED TO CARBON MONOXIDE.==
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The hemoglobins of the Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) exist in an, equilibrium between low affinity oligomers, stabilized by proton binding, and higher affinity monomers, stabilized by oxygen binding. Recent, crystallographic analysis revealed that dimerization is coupled with key, changes at the ligand binding site with the distal histidine sterically, restricting ligand binding in the deoxy dimer but with no significant, structural rearrangements on the proximal side. These structural insights, led to the hypothesis that oxygen affinity of lamprey hemoglobin is, distally regulated. Here we present the 2.9-A crystal structure of, deoxygenated lamprey hemoglobin in an orthorhombic crystal form along with, the structure of these crystals exposed to carbon monoxide. The hexameric, assemblage in this crystal form is very similar to those observed in the, previous deoxy structure. Whereas the hydrogen bonding network and packing, contacts formed in the dimeric interface of lamprey hemoglobin are largely, unaffected by ligand binding, the binding of carbon monoxide induces the, distal histidine to swing to positions that would preclude the formation, of a stabilizing hydrogen bond with the bound ligand. These results, suggest a dual role for the distal histidine and strongly support the, hypothesis that ligand affinity in lamprey hemoglobin is distally, regulated.
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<StructureSection load='1f5p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f5p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f5p]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petromyzon_marinus Petromyzon marinus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F5P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F5P FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMO:CARBON+MONOXIDE'>CMO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f5p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f5p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f5p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f5p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f5p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f5p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLB5_PETMA GLB5_PETMA]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f5/1f5p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f5p ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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1F5P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petromyzon_marinus Petromyzon marinus] with <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CMO:'>CMO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F5P OCA].
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*[[Hemoglobin 3D structures|Hemoglobin 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Crystalline ligand transitions in lamprey hemoglobin. Structural evidence for the regulation of oxygen affinity., Heaslet HA, Royer WE Jr, J Biol Chem. 2001 Jul 13;276(28):26230-6. Epub 2001 May 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11340069 11340069]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Petromyzon marinus]]
[[Category: Petromyzon marinus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Heaslet HA]]
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[[Category: Heaslet, H.A.]]
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[[Category: Royer Jr WE]]
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[[Category: Jr., W.E.Royer.]]
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[[Category: CMO]]
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[[Category: HEM]]
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[[Category: crystalline ligand transitions]]
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[[Category: heme]]
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[[Category: hemoglobin]]
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[[Category: lamprey]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 15:46:03 2008''
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Current revision

2.9 ANGSTROM CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF LAMPREY HEMOGLOBIN THAT HAS BEEN EXPOSED TO CARBON MONOXIDE.

PDB ID 1f5p

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