1kjs
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1kjs.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kjs" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
- | caption="1kjs" /> | ||
- | '''NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF C5A AT PH 5.2, 303K, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br /> | ||
- | == | + | ==NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF C5A AT PH 5.2, 303K, 20 STRUCTURES== |
- | The serum glycoprotein C5a, which is derived from the proteolytic cleavage | + | <StructureSection load='1kjs' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kjs]]' scene=''> |
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kjs]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KJS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KJS FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kjs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kjs OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kjs PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kjs RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kjs PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kjs ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Disease == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CO5_HUMAN CO5_HUMAN] Defects in C5 are the cause of complement component 5 deficiency (C5D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/609536 609536]. A rare defect of the complement classical pathway associated with susceptibility to severe recurrent infections, predominantly by Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Neisseria meningitidis. Note=An association study of C5 haplotypes and genotypes in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection shows that individuals homozygous for the C5_1 haplotype have a significantly higher stage of liver fibrosis than individuals carrying at least 1 other allele (PubMed:15995705). | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CO5_HUMAN CO5_HUMAN] Activation of C5 by a C5 convertase initiates the spontaneous assembly of the late complement components, C5-C9, into the membrane attack complex. C5b has a transient binding site for C6. The C5b-C6 complex is the foundation upon which the lytic complex is assembled. Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C5, C5 anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. It induces the contraction of smooth muscle, increases vascular permeability and causes histamine release from mast cells and basophilic leukocytes. C5a also stimulates the locomotion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (chemokinesis) and direct their migration toward sites of inflammation (chemotaxis). | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kj/1kjs_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kjs ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | The serum glycoprotein C5a, which is derived from the proteolytic cleavage of complement protein C5, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Because C5a induces an inflammatory response upon binding to a specific receptor, structural and mutagenesis studies were carried out to gain a better understanding of this binding interaction. These studies led to the first structural definition of the C terminus of recombinant human (rh)-C5a, determined by two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Our results show that the C terminus adopts an alpha-helical conformation spanning residues 69 to 74, while the core domain exists as an antiparallel alpha-helical bundle. This C-terminal helix is connected to the core by a short loop that orients Arg 74 adjacent to Arg 62. Point mutation analysis had already revealed that residues 62 and 74 significantly contribute to agonist activity and receptor binding. Correlation of the C5a tertiary structure with mutational analyses clarifies the significance of the functional and binding properties of Arg 62 and suggests that both Arg 62 and Arg 74 interact at the same binding site on the receptor. | ||
- | + | Structural definition of the C5a C terminus by two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.,Zhang X, Boyar W, Toth MJ, Wennogle L, Gonnella NC Proteins. 1997 Jun;28(2):261-7. PMID:9188742<ref>PMID:9188742</ref> | |
- | + | ||
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | </div> | |
+ | <div class="pdbe-citations 1kjs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
- | == | + | ==See Also== |
- | + | *[[Complement C5 3D structures|Complement C5 3D structures]] | |
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Boyar | + | [[Category: Boyar W]] |
- | [[Category: Gonnella | + | [[Category: Gonnella NC]] |
- | [[Category: Toth | + | [[Category: Toth M]] |
- | [[Category: Wennogle | + | [[Category: Wennogle L]] |
- | [[Category: Zhang | + | [[Category: Zhang X]] |
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Current revision
NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF C5A AT PH 5.2, 303K, 20 STRUCTURES
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Boyar W | Gonnella NC | Toth M | Wennogle L | Zhang X