1ave

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[[Image:1ave.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ave" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1ave, resolution 2.8&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HEN EGG-WHITE APO-AVIDIN IN RELATION TO ITS THERMAL STABILITY PROPERTIES'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HEN EGG-WHITE APO-AVIDIN IN RELATION TO ITS THERMAL STABILITY PROPERTIES==
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<StructureSection load='1ave' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ave]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ave]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AVE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AVE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ave FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ave OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ave PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ave RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ave PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ave ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AVID_CHICK AVID_CHICK] The biological function of avidin is not known. Forms a strong non-covalent specific complex with biotin (one molecule of biotin per subunit of avidin).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/av/1ave_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ave ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The three-dimensional structure of hen egg-white apo-avidin, crystallized in a tetragonal crystal form, has been refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.164 (for the 6390 observed reflections in the 10.0 to 2.8 A resolution range). As in the case of holo-avidin, from which starting atomic co-ordinates were derived, the functional tetramer shows 2-pseudo 22 molecular symmetry. Each promoter is organized in an eight-stranded antiparallel orthogonal beta-barrel, with extended loop regions, which define the biotin binding pocket in the protomer core. In the absence of biotin the binding site is only partly occupied by water molecules. The structure of the binding site residues, as observed in apo-avidin, is highly complementary to that of the incoming biotin molecule, accounting for prompt and specific recognition. A crystal lattice contact may play a role in stabilizing the conformation of one protein loop, part of the biotin-binding pocket.
The three-dimensional structure of hen egg-white apo-avidin, crystallized in a tetragonal crystal form, has been refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.164 (for the 6390 observed reflections in the 10.0 to 2.8 A resolution range). As in the case of holo-avidin, from which starting atomic co-ordinates were derived, the functional tetramer shows 2-pseudo 22 molecular symmetry. Each promoter is organized in an eight-stranded antiparallel orthogonal beta-barrel, with extended loop regions, which define the biotin binding pocket in the protomer core. In the absence of biotin the binding site is only partly occupied by water molecules. The structure of the binding site residues, as observed in apo-avidin, is highly complementary to that of the incoming biotin molecule, accounting for prompt and specific recognition. A crystal lattice contact may play a role in stabilizing the conformation of one protein loop, part of the biotin-binding pocket.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of apo-avidin from hen egg-white.,Pugliese L, Malcovati M, Coda A, Bolognesi M J Mol Biol. 1994 Jan 7;235(1):42-6. PMID:8289264<ref>PMID:8289264</ref>
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1AVE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AVE OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of apo-avidin from hen egg-white., Pugliese L, Malcovati M, Coda A, Bolognesi M, J Mol Biol. 1994 Jan 7;235(1):42-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8289264 8289264]
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</div>
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[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ave" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Bolognesi, M.]]
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[[Category: Coda, A.]]
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[[Category: Malcovati, M.]]
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[[Category: Pugliese, L.]]
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[[Category: NAG]]
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[[Category: biotin-binding protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:48:41 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Avidin 3D structures|Avidin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bolognesi M]]
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[[Category: Coda A]]
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[[Category: Malcovati M]]
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[[Category: Pugliese L]]

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HEN EGG-WHITE APO-AVIDIN IN RELATION TO ITS THERMAL STABILITY PROPERTIES

PDB ID 1ave

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