1cqz

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[[Image:1cqz.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1cqz" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1cqz, resolution 2.8&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MURINE SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MURINE SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE.==
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The crystal structure of recombinant murine liver cytosolic epoxide hydrolase (EC 3.3.2.3) has been determined at 2.8-A resolution. The binding of a nanomolar affinity inhibitor confirms the active site location in the C-terminal domain; this domain is similar to that of haloalkane dehalogenase and shares the alpha/beta hydrolase fold. A structure-based mechanism is proposed that illuminates the unique chemical strategy for the activation of endogenous and man-made epoxide substrates for hydrolysis and detoxification. Surprisingly, a vestigial active site is found in the N-terminal domain similar to that of another enzyme of halocarbon metabolism, haloacid dehalogenase. Although the vestigial active site does not participate in epoxide hydrolysis, the vestigial domain plays a critical structural role by stabilizing the dimer in a distinctive domain-swapped architecture. Given the genetic and structural relationships among these enzymes of xenobiotic metabolism, a structure-based evolutionary sequence is postulated.
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<StructureSection load='1cqz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cqz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cqz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CQZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CQZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cqz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cqz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cqz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cqz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cqz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cqz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HYES_MOUSE HYES_MOUSE] Bifunctional enzyme. The C-terminal domain has epoxide hydrolase activity and acts on epoxides (alkene oxides, oxiranes) and arene oxides. Plays a role in xenobiotic metabolism by degrading potentially toxic epoxides. Also determines steady-state levels of physiological mediators. The N-terminal domain has lipid phosphatase activity, with the highest activity towards threo-9,10-phosphonooxy-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, followed by erythro-9,10-phosphonooxy-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9Z-enoic acid, 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9E-enoic acid, and p-nitrophenyl phospate (By similarity).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cq/1cqz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cqz ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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1CQZ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsomal_epoxide_hydrolase Microsomal epoxide hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.3.2.9 3.3.2.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CQZ OCA].
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*[[Epoxide hydrolase 3D structures|Epoxide hydrolase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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Detoxification of environmental mutagens and carcinogens: structure, mechanism, and evolution of liver epoxide hydrolase., Argiriadi MA, Morisseau C, Hammock BD, Christianson DW, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Sep 14;96(19):10637-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10485878 10485878]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Microsomal epoxide hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Argiriadi MA]]
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[[Category: Argiriadi, M A.]]
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[[Category: Christianson DW]]
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[[Category: Christianson, D W.]]
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[[Category: Hammock BD]]
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[[Category: Hammock, B D.]]
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[[Category: Morisseau C]]
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[[Category: Morisseau, C.]]
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[[Category: alpha/beta hydrolase fold]]
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[[Category: domain-swapping]]
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[[Category: homodimer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:08:53 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MURINE SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE.

PDB ID 1cqz

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